A proton, a deutron and an alpha particle, after being accelerated through the same potential difference enter a region of uniform magnetic field `vecB`, in a direction perpendicular to `vecB`. Find the ratio of their kinetic energies. If the radius of proton's circular path is `7cm`, what will be the radii of the paths of deutron and alpha particle?
A
`2:1:1`
B
`2:2:1`
C
`1:2:1`
D
`2:1:2`
Text Solution
Verified by Experts
The correct Answer is:
D
`E=(q^2B^2r^2)/(2m)` `therefore E prop (q^2)/(m)` `E_P:E_d:E_alpha:(q_(p)^(2))/(m_p):(q_(d)^(2))/(m_d):(q_(alpha)^(2))/(m_alpha)` `=(q_(p)^(2))/(m_p):(q_(p)^(2))/(2m_p):(4q_(p)^(2))/(4m_p)` `=2:1:2`.
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