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These questions consist of two statements each, printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions you are required to choose any one of the following four responses:
Assertion: `[Al(H_2O)_6]^(3+)` is a stronger acid than `[Mg(H_2O)_6]^(2+)`.
Reason: Size of `[Al(H_2O)_6]^(3+)` is smaller than `[Mg(H_2O)_6]^(2+)` and posseses more effective nuclear charge.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is nto the correct exaplation of the assertion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If the assertion and reason both are false

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The size of `[Al(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+)`is smaller than `[Mg(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+)` Also the former possess more effective nuclear charge effectively. This gives rise to relatively stronger acidic nature of `[Al(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+)`.
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ERRORLESS -S AND P BLOCK ELEMENTS-Ordinary thinking (Boron family)
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