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If the average (arithmetic mean) of k an...

If the average (arithmetic mean) of k and `k+7` is b and if the average of k and `k-11` is c, what is the sum of b and c?

A

`2k-2`

B

`2k-1`

C

`2k`

D

`2k+(1)/(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the averages \( b \) and \( c \) of two pairs of numbers involving \( k \). ### Step 1: Calculate the average \( b \) The average of \( k \) and \( k + 7 \) is given by: \[ b = \frac{k + (k + 7)}{2} \] Simplifying this: \[ b = \frac{2k + 7}{2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the average \( c \) The average of \( k \) and \( k - 11 \) is given by: \[ c = \frac{k + (k - 11)}{2} \] Simplifying this: \[ c = \frac{2k - 11}{2} \] ### Step 3: Find the sum of \( b \) and \( c \) Now we need to find \( b + c \): \[ b + c = \frac{2k + 7}{2} + \frac{2k - 11}{2} \] Since both fractions have the same denominator, we can combine them: \[ b + c = \frac{(2k + 7) + (2k - 11)}{2} \] Simplifying the numerator: \[ b + c = \frac{2k + 2k + 7 - 11}{2} = \frac{4k - 4}{2} \] Now, simplifying further: \[ b + c = 2k - 2 \] ### Final Answer The sum of \( b \) and \( c \) is: \[ \boxed{2k - 2} \]
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