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Following forces start acting on a parti...

Following forces start acting on a particle at rest at the origin of the co-ordinate system
`overset(rarr)F_(1)=-4 hat I -5 hat j +5hat k , overset(rarr)F_(2)=5hat I +8 hat j +6hat k , overset(rarr)F_(3)=-3hat I + 4 hat j - 7 hat k` and `overset(rarr)F_(4)=2hat i - 3 hat j - 2 hat k` then the particle will move

A

In x-y plane

B

in y-z plane

C

in x-z plane

D

along x - axis

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the net force acting on the particle by summing up all the forces given. The forces are represented as vectors in a three-dimensional coordinate system. Let's break down the solution step-by-step. ### Step 1: Identify the Forces We are given four forces acting on the particle: - \( \vec{F_1} = -4 \hat{i} - 5 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \) - \( \vec{F_2} = 5 \hat{i} + 8 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k} \) - \( \vec{F_3} = -3 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 7 \hat{k} \) - \( \vec{F_4} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the Net Force The net force \( \vec{F_{net}} \) can be calculated by adding all the forces together: \[ \vec{F_{net}} = \vec{F_1} + \vec{F_2} + \vec{F_3} + \vec{F_4} \] ### Step 3: Add the Components Now, we will add the components of each vector separately (i.e., the \( \hat{i} \), \( \hat{j} \), and \( \hat{k} \) components). #### i-component: \[ F_{net, i} = -4 + 5 - 3 + 2 = 0 \] #### j-component: \[ F_{net, j} = -5 + 8 + 4 - 3 = 4 \] #### k-component: \[ F_{net, k} = 5 + 6 - 7 - 2 = 2 \] ### Step 4: Combine the Results Now we can write the net force vector: \[ \vec{F_{net}} = 0 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \] ### Step 5: Determine the Direction of Motion Since the net force has a component in the \( \hat{j} \) and \( \hat{k} \) directions but no component in the \( \hat{i} \) direction, the particle will move in the direction of the net force, which is primarily in the \( \hat{j} \) and \( \hat{k} \) directions. ### Conclusion The particle will move in the direction of the net force, which lies in the \( y-z \) plane (since the \( x \)-component is zero).

To solve the problem, we need to find the net force acting on the particle by summing up all the forces given. The forces are represented as vectors in a three-dimensional coordinate system. Let's break down the solution step-by-step. ### Step 1: Identify the Forces We are given four forces acting on the particle: - \( \vec{F_1} = -4 \hat{i} - 5 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \) - \( \vec{F_2} = 5 \hat{i} + 8 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k} \) - \( \vec{F_3} = -3 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 7 \hat{k} \) - \( \vec{F_4} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} \) ...
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