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In overset(1)CH(2)=overset(2)CH-overset(...

In `overset(1)CH_(2)=overset(2)CH-overset(3)CH_(2)-overset(4)C-=overset(5)CH`, the `C_(2)-C_(3)` bond involves the hybridization of the type :

A

`sp-sp^(2)`

B

`sp^(3)-sp^(3)`

C

`sp-sp^(3)`

D

`sp^(2)-sp^(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the hybridization of the bond between carbon atoms C2 and C3 in the given structure, we will analyze the bonding characteristics of these carbon atoms step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Structure The given structure is: \[ \overset{1}{CH_2} = \overset{2}{CH} - \overset{3}{CH_2} - \overset{4}{C} \equiv \overset{5}{CH} \] Here, we focus on carbon atoms C2 and C3. ### Step 2: Count the Bonds - **C2 (CH)** is involved in: - 1 single bond with C1 (C1 is CH2) - 1 single bond with C3 (C3 is CH2) - 1 double bond with C4 (C4 is C) - **C3 (CH2)** is involved in: - 1 single bond with C2 (C2 is CH) - 1 single bond with C4 (C4 is C) ### Step 3: Determine the Hybridization - For **C2**: - It forms 3 sigma bonds (1 with C1, 1 with C3, and 1 with C4) and has 1 pi bond (with C4). - The presence of 3 sigma bonds indicates that C2 is **sp² hybridized** (3 regions of electron density). - For **C3**: - It forms 2 sigma bonds (1 with C2 and 1 with C4) and has no pi bonds. - The presence of 2 sigma bonds indicates that C3 is **sp³ hybridized** (4 regions of electron density). ### Conclusion Thus, the hybridization of the C2-C3 bond involves: - C2: sp² - C3: sp³ ### Final Answer The hybridization of the C2-C3 bond is **sp² for C2 and sp³ for C3**.

To determine the hybridization of the bond between carbon atoms C2 and C3 in the given structure, we will analyze the bonding characteristics of these carbon atoms step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Structure The given structure is: \[ \overset{1}{CH_2} = \overset{2}{CH} - \overset{3}{CH_2} - \overset{4}{C} \equiv \overset{5}{CH} \] Here, we focus on carbon atoms C2 and C3. ...
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