Given below are two statements A and B, each with one or two blanks. Select the option, which correctly fill up the blanks in two statements.
Statements :
(A) Cicer root is ………(i)……..and ……….(ii)……….
(B) Pith is well developed in the dicotyledonae stem and ......(i).....

Options

A. {:((A),(i)"Triarch"(ii)"Endrach"),((B),(i)"Monocot root"):}`
B. {:((A),(i)"Monarch"(ii)"Mesarch"),((B),(i)"dicot root"):}`
C. {:((A),(i)"Triarch"(ii)"Exarch"),((B),(i)"Monocot root"):}`
D. {:((A),(i)"Monarch"(ii)"Exarch"),((B),(i)"dicot root"):}`

Answer

To solve the given question, we need to fill in the blanks in statements A and B correctly based on our understanding of plant anatomy, particularly focusing on the Cicer root and the characteristics of pith in dicotyledonous stems.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Cicer Root**:
- Cicer (commonly known as chickpea) belongs to the family of dicots. However, the root structure can be categorized into specific types based on the arrangement of vascular tissues.
- In the case of Cicer, the root exhibits a **triarch** condition, which means it has three strands of protoxylem.
- The arrangement of xylem and phloem in the Cicer root is characterized as **exarch**, where the protoxylem is located towards the periphery and the metaxylem is towards the center.

**Filling the blanks for Statement A**:
- (i) **triarch**
- (ii) **exarch**

Thus, Statement A becomes: "Cicer root is **triarch** and **exarch**."

2. **Understanding Pith in Dicotyledonous Stem**:
- The pith is a central part of the stem and is generally well-developed in dicotyledonous plants. It is responsible for storing nutrients and may also play a role in the transport of materials.
- In dicotyledonous stems, the pith is typically well-developed, which is a characteristic feature of these plants.

**Filling the blank for Statement B**:
- The correct term to fill in the blank is **well-developed**.

Thus, Statement B becomes: "Pith is well developed in the dicotyledonous stem and **well-developed**."

### Final Statements:
- (A) Cicer root is **triarch** and **exarch**.
- (B) Pith is well developed in the dicotyledonous stem and **well-developed**.

### Conclusion:
The correct option that fills the blanks in both statements is:
- **Triarch, Exarch and Dicot Root**.