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Predict which of the followingwill be coloured in aqueous solution? `Ti^(3+),V^(3+),Cu^(o+),Sc^(3+),Mn^(2+),Fe^(2+)` and `Co^(2+)` Give reasons for each.

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To determine which of the given ions will be colored in aqueous solution, we need to analyze their electronic configurations and the presence of unpaired electrons. Colored solutions typically arise from the presence of unpaired electrons in d-orbitals, which can absorb specific wavelengths of light. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Titanium (Ti³⁺)**: - Atomic Number: 22 - Electronic Configuration: [Ar] 3d² 4s² - For Ti³⁺: Remove 3 electrons (2 from 4s and 1 from 3d) → Configuration: 3d¹ ...
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Out of the following ions Ti^(3+), V^(3+), Cu^(+), Sc^(3+), Mn^(3+) and Co^(2+) the colourless ions will be

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(a) Which metal in the first transition series (3d series) exhibits +1 oxidation state most frequently and why? (b) Which of the following cations are coloured in aqueous solutions and why? Sc^(3+),V^(3+),Ti^(4+),Mn^(2+)(At. "no".Sc=21,V=23,Ti=22,Mn=25)

Which of these ions is expected to be colored in aqeous solution? [I] Fe^(3+) [II] Zn^(2+) [III] AI^(3+) [IV] Sc^(3+)

State the reason for the following : (i) Cu (I) ion is not stable in an aqueous solution. (ii) Unlike Cr^(3+),Mn^(2+),Fe^(3+) and the subsequent other M^(2+) ions of the 3d series, the 4d and 5d series metals generally do not form stable oxidation states.

Complete the following chemical equation: (i) MnO_(4)^(-)(aq)+s_(2)O_(3)^(2-)(aq)+H_(2)O(I) to (ii) MnO_(4)^(-) +NO_(2)^(-)+H^(+) to State reason for the following : (i) Cu(I) ion is not stable in an aqueous solution. (ii) Unlike Cr^(3+),Mn^(2+),Fe^(3+) and the subsequently other M^(2+) ions of the 3d series of elements, the 4d and the 5d series metals generally do not form stable cationic species.

How many of the following ions have spin mangnetic moment more than 4 B.M . Ti^(3+), Cu^(+), Ni^(2+),Fe^(3+),Mn^(2+), Co^(2+)

The ions from among the following which are colourless are : (i)Ti^(+4)" "(ii)Cu^(+1)" "(iii)Co^(+3)" "(iv)Fe^(+2)

In which of the following paris both the ions are coloured in aqueous solution? (Atomic number, Sc - 21, Ti = 22, Ni = 28, Cu = 29, Co = 27) (a) Ni^(2+), Ti^(3+) (b) Sc^(3+),Ti^(3+) (c) Sc^(3+),Co^(2+) (d) Ni^(2+),Cu^(+)

Write down the number of 3d electrons in each of the following ions : Ti^(2+), V^(2+), Cr^(3+), Mn^(2+), Fe^(2+), Co^(2+), Ni^(2+) and Cu^(2+) . Indicate how would you expect the five 3d orbitals to be occupied for these hydrated ions (octahedral).

NCERT ENGLISH-THE D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercise
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  3. Predict which of the followingwill be coloured in aqueous solution? T...

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  4. Compare the stability of +2 oxidation state for the elements of the fi...

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  5. Compare the chemistry of actinoids with that of the lanthanoids with s...

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  6. How would you account for the following: A) Of the d^(4) species Cr^(...

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  7. What is meant by 'disproportionation'? Give two examples of disproport...

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  8. Which metal in the first series of transition metals exhibits+1 oxidat...

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  9. Calculate the number of unpaired electrons in the following gaseous io...

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  10. Give examples and suggest reason for the following features of the tra...

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  11. Indicate the steps in the preparation of: (i). K2Cr2O7 from chromite...

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  12. What are alloys? Name an important alloy which contains some of the la...

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  13. What are inner-transition elements? Decide which of the following atom...

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  14. The chemistry of the actinoid elements is not so smooth as that of the...

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  15. Which is the last element in the series of the actinods? Write the ele...

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  16. Use Hund's rule to derive the electronic configuration of Ce^(3+) ion,...

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  17. Name the member of the lanthanoids series which exhibit+4 oxidation st...

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  18. Compare the chemistry of actinoids with that of the lanthanoids with s...

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  19. Write the electronic configuration of the elements with the atomic num...

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  20. Compare the general characteristics of the first series of the transit...

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