Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Which of the following potential energy ...

Which of the following potential energy curves in figure., cannot possibley describly describe the elastic collision of two billiard balls ? Here r is distance between centres of the balls.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The potential energy of a system of two masses varies inversely as the distance(r) between 1
them, i.e., `V(r)alpha 1//r`. When the two billard touch each other, P.E. Becomes zero i.e.,at r=R+R=2R, V(r) =0. Out of the given graphs, curve (v) only satisfies these two condition. Therefore, all other curves cannot possibly describe the eleastic collision of two billiard balls.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    NCERT ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE|30 Videos
  • WAVES

    NCERT ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE|27 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

During elastic collision of two balls, is kinetic energy conserved during the short interval of contact of balls ?

Anwer carefully, with reasons: a) In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, is the total kinetic energy conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e. when they are in contact)? Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls? c) What are the answers to a) and b) for an inelastic collision? d) If the potenital energy of two billiard balls depends only on the separation distance between their centers, is the collision elastic or inelastic? (note we are talking here of potential energy corresponding to the force during collision, not gravitational potential energy).

Assertion: Collisionn between two billiard's ball are inelastic Reason: Momentum remains conserve during the collision.

In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, which of the following quantities remain conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact). (a) Kinetic energy . (b) Total linear momentum ? Give reason for your answer in each case.

A ball collides elastically with a massive wall moving towards it with a velocity of v as shown. The collision occurs at a height of h above ground level and the velocity of the ball just before collision is 2v in horizontal direction. The distance between the foot of the wall and the point on the ground where the ball lands, at the instant the ball lands, will be :

Two smooth balls A and B, each of mass m and radius R, have their centers at (0, 0, R) and at (5R, -R, R) respectively, in a coordinate system as shown. Ball A, moving along positive x axis, collides with ball B. Just before the collision, speed of ball A is 4m/s and ball B is stationary. The collision between the ball is elastic. Impulse of the force exerted by A and B during the collision, is equal to

The potential energy curve for interaction between two molecules is shown in figure. Which of the following statements are true?

Two identical balls are rolling without slipping on a horizontal plane as shwon in figure. They undergo a perfect elastic collision. Just after collision, the velocity of image of the bottom point of A with respect to the plane mirros is x V, then x=

Two smooth balls A and B, each of mass m and radius R, have their centre at (0,0,R) and (5R,-R,R) respectively, in a coordinate system as shown. Ball A, moving along positive x-axis, collides with ball B. Just before the collision, speed of ball A is 4m/s and ball B is stationary. The collision between the balls is elastic. Velocity of the ball A just after the collsion is A. (hati+sqrt3hatj)m//s B. (hati-sqrt3hatj)m//s C. (2hat(i) + sqrt3hat(j)) m//s D. (2hati+2hatj)m//s

Two balls having masses m and 2m are fastened to two light strings of same length shown in the figure. The other ends of the strings are fixed at O. The strings are kept in the same horizontal line and the system is released from rest. The collision between the balls is elastic. (a). Find velocities of the balls just after their collision. (b). How high will the balls rise after the collision.

NCERT ENGLISH-WORK, ENERGY AND POWER-EXERCISE
  1. A body constrained to move along the z-axis of a co-ordinate system, i...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An electron and a proton are detected in a cosmic ray experiment, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A rain drop of radius 2mm, falls from a height of 500 m above the grou...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A molecules in a gas container hits the wall with speed 200m//s at an ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A pump on the ground floor of a building can pump of water to fill a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Two identical ball bearings in contact with each other and resting on ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The bob A of a simple pendulum released from 30^(@) to the vertical hi...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The bob A of a simple pendulum is released from a horizontal position ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A trolley of mass 300 ks carrying a sand bag of 25 kg is moving unifor...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A particle of mass 0.5kg travels in a straight line with velocity v=ax...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The blades of a windmill sweep out a circle of area A. (a) If the wind...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A person trying to lose weight (dieter ) lifts a 10 kg mass through 0....

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A family uses 8kW of power. (a) Direct solar energy is incident on the...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A bullet of mass 0.012 kg and horizontal speed 70ms^(-1) strikes a blo...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Two inclined frictionless tracks, one gradual and the other steep meet...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A 1kg block situated on a rough incline is connected to a spring of sp...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A bob of mass 0.3 kg falls from the ceiling of an elevator moving down...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A trolly of mass 200kg moves with a uniform speed of 36 km//h on a fri...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following potential energy curves in figure., cannot poss...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Consider the decay of a free neutron at rest: ntop+e^(-) Show that the...

    Text Solution

    |