Stability of alkenes, carbocations, alkyl free radicals, orienting effect of alkyl groups in aromatic ring, unexpected bond lengths in some molecules, etc. can be explained by hyperconjugation

The stability order of alkyl free radicals can be explained by hyperconjugation

The stability order can be explained by hyper conjugation and also by +I effect of alkyl groups

Resonance explains the stability of aromatic compounds, some unusual bond lengths in some molecules, behaviour of o- and p directing and m-directing groups

Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Stability of saturated alkyl carbocations can be explained by

Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Which of the following carbocations will show highest number of Hyperconjugation forms?

Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Which of the following carbocations will show highest number of Hyperconjugation forms?

Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Hyperconjugation is possible in which of the following species ?

The delocalisation of sigma electrons with P-orbital is known as Hyperconjugation. It is also known as sigma-pi conjugation 'or' No bond resonance. Presence of atleast one 'alpha' hydrogen at saturated carbon in an alkene, carbocation and free radical involves hyper conjucation. More is the no. of hyper conjugative structures more stable is the alkene. Bond lengths, dipolemoments are also effected by hyperconjugation. Which of the following molecule has longest C = C bond length