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If a,b,c are in H.P, b,c,d are in G.P an...

If `a,b,c` are in `H.P`, `b,c,d` are in `G.P` and `c,d,e` are in `A.P.` , then the value of `e` is (a) `(ab^(2))/((2a-b)^(2))` (b) `(a^(2)b)/((2a-b)^(2))` (c) `(a^(2)b^(2))/((2a-b)^(2))` (d) None of these

A

`(ab^(2))/((2a-b)^(2))`

B

`(a^(2)b)/((2a-b)^(2))`

C

`(a^(2)b^(2))/((2a-b)^(2))`

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the properties of Harmonic Progression (H.P.), Geometric Progression (G.P.), and Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) as given in the question. ### Step 1: Understanding H.P. Given that \( a, b, c \) are in H.P., we know that the reciprocals \( \frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c} \) are in A.P. Using the property of A.P., we have: \[ \frac{1}{b} - \frac{1}{a} = \frac{1}{c} - \frac{1}{b} \] This can be rearranged to: \[ \frac{2}{b} = \frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} \] Multiplying through by \( abc \) gives: \[ 2ac = ab + bc \] Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{1}{c} = \frac{2}{b} - \frac{1}{a} \] Taking the common denominator: \[ \frac{1}{c} = \frac{2a - b}{ab} \] Thus, \[ c = \frac{ab}{2a - b} \] ### Step 2: Understanding G.P. Next, we know that \( b, c, d \) are in G.P. This means: \[ c^2 = bd \] Substituting the value of \( c \): \[ \left(\frac{ab}{2a - b}\right)^2 = b \cdot d \] From this, we can express \( d \): \[ d = \frac{c^2}{b} = \frac{\left(\frac{ab}{2a - b}\right)^2}{b} = \frac{a^2b}{(2a - b)^2} \] ### Step 3: Understanding A.P. Now, we know that \( c, d, e \) are in A.P. Therefore: \[ 2d = c + e \] Rearranging gives: \[ e = 2d - c \] Substituting the values of \( d \) and \( c \): \[ e = 2\left(\frac{a^2b}{(2a - b)^2}\right) - \frac{ab}{2a - b} \] ### Step 4: Simplifying the Expression for \( e \) Now we need to simplify this expression: \[ e = \frac{2a^2b}{(2a - b)^2} - \frac{ab(2a - b)}{(2a - b)^2} \] Combining the fractions: \[ e = \frac{2a^2b - ab(2a - b)}{(2a - b)^2} \] Expanding the numerator: \[ e = \frac{2a^2b - 2a^2b + ab^2}{(2a - b)^2} \] This simplifies to: \[ e = \frac{ab^2}{(2a - b)^2} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( e \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{ab^2}{(2a - b)^2}} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will use the properties of Harmonic Progression (H.P.), Geometric Progression (G.P.), and Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) as given in the question. ### Step 1: Understanding H.P. Given that \( a, b, c \) are in H.P., we know that the reciprocals \( \frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c} \) are in A.P. Using the property of A.P., we have: \[ \frac{1}{b} - \frac{1}{a} = \frac{1}{c} - \frac{1}{b} ...
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