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The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a...

The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a powerful technique

A

mutase genes

B

amplify genes

C

inhibit DNA synthesis

D

induce protein synthesis

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding PCR**: The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a technique used to amplify specific segments of DNA. It allows researchers to create millions of copies of a particular DNA sequence in a short period. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: It mutates genes**: This is incorrect. PCR does not mutate genes; it simply amplifies the existing DNA. - **Option B: It amplifies genes**: This is correct. PCR is specifically designed to amplify a targeted DNA sequence. - **Option C: It inhibits DNA synthesis**: This is also incorrect. PCR promotes DNA synthesis by creating copies of the target DNA. - **Option D: It induces protein synthesis**: This option is incorrect as well. PCR does not directly involve protein synthesis; it focuses on DNA amplification. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the only correct statement about PCR is that it amplifies genes. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option B**. ---
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-BIOTECHNOLOGY : PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES-MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
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  2. Which of the following scientists won the Nobel Prize for the developm...

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  3. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a powerful technique

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  4. Advancement in genetic engineering has been possible due to :

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  5. What is true of plasmids?

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  6. Genetic engineering would not have been possible if one of these were ...

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  7. Artificial synthesis of DNA done by

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  8. In the process of recombinant DNA technology, the isolated foreign DNA...

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  9. The technique for breakage of DNA fragment and inserting it into anoth...

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  10. Extrachromosomal self replicating double stranded circular DNA in bact...

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  11. The first successfully cloned mammal (animal) that gained worldwide pu...

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  12. Ligase helps in

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  13. Construction of a recombinant, DNA involves (A) cleaving of a recombin...

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  14. Who is regarded as 'father of Genetic engineering'? (A) Cohen (B) Boy...

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  15. The term biotechnology was given in 1919 by (A) Arber (B) Nathans (C)...

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  16. Cutting of DNA at specific location by restriction enzymes is populary...

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  17. How many types of restriction endonucleases are present ?

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  18. which type of restriction enzymes are used in recombinant DNA technolo...

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  19. The first restriction endonuclease was:

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  20. Who is the father of biotechnology in India ? (A) Prof. V.L. Chopra (...

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