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The conjugate acid of overset(Theta)NH(2...

The conjugate acid of `overset(Theta)NH_(2)` is

A

`N_(2)H_(4)`

B

`NH_(4)^(+)`

C

`NH_(2)OH`

D

`NH_(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the conjugate acid of \( \overset{\Theta}{NH_2} \) (which is the amide ion), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs**: - According to the Brønsted-Lowry theory, an acid is defined as a proton (H\(^+\)) donor, while a base is a proton acceptor. The conjugate acid of a base is formed when the base accepts a proton. 2. **Identify the Given Species**: - The species we have is \( \overset{\Theta}{NH_2} \), which is the amide ion. 3. **Add a Proton to the Given Species**: - To find the conjugate acid, we need to add a proton (H\(^+\)) to the amide ion: \[ \overset{\Theta}{NH_2} + H^+ \rightarrow NH_3 \] 4. **Determine the Resulting Species**: - After adding the proton, we get \( NH_3 \), which is ammonia. 5. **Conclude the Result**: - Therefore, the conjugate acid of \( \overset{\Theta}{NH_2} \) is \( NH_3 \). ### Final Answer: The conjugate acid of \( \overset{\Theta}{NH_2} \) is \( NH_3 \). ---

To find the conjugate acid of \( \overset{\Theta}{NH_2} \) (which is the amide ion), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs**: - According to the Brønsted-Lowry theory, an acid is defined as a proton (H\(^+\)) donor, while a base is a proton acceptor. The conjugate acid of a base is formed when the base accepts a proton. 2. **Identify the Given Species**: ...
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