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The sum of the series 1.2 + 2.3+ 3.4+……....

The sum of the series `1.2 + 2.3+ 3.4+……..` up to 20 tems is

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To find the sum of the series \( 1 \cdot 2 + 2 \cdot 3 + 3 \cdot 4 + \ldots \) up to 20 terms, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the General Term The general term of the series can be expressed as: \[ a_n = n(n + 1) \] This represents the product of \( n \) and \( n + 1 \). ### Step 2: Rewrite the General Term We can rewrite the general term: \[ a_n = n^2 + n \] ### Step 3: Sum the Series We need to find the sum of the first 20 terms: \[ S_{20} = \sum_{n=1}^{20} a_n = \sum_{n=1}^{20} (n^2 + n) \] This can be separated into two sums: \[ S_{20} = \sum_{n=1}^{20} n^2 + \sum_{n=1}^{20} n \] ### Step 4: Use the Formulas for the Sums We will use the formulas for the sums of the first \( n \) natural numbers and the sum of the squares of the first \( n \) natural numbers: - The sum of the first \( n \) natural numbers: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{N} n = \frac{N(N + 1)}{2} \] - The sum of the squares of the first \( n \) natural numbers: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{N} n^2 = \frac{N(N + 1)(2N + 1)}{6} \] ### Step 5: Calculate Each Sum For \( N = 20 \): 1. Calculate \( \sum_{n=1}^{20} n^2 \): \[ \sum_{n=1}^{20} n^2 = \frac{20(20 + 1)(2 \cdot 20 + 1)}{6} = \frac{20 \cdot 21 \cdot 41}{6} \] Calculating this gives: \[ = \frac{20 \cdot 21 \cdot 41}{6} = 2870 \] 2. Calculate \( \sum_{n=1}^{20} n \): \[ \sum_{n=1}^{20} n = \frac{20(20 + 1)}{2} = \frac{20 \cdot 21}{2} = 210 \] ### Step 6: Combine the Results Now we can combine the results: \[ S_{20} = \sum_{n=1}^{20} n^2 + \sum_{n=1}^{20} n = 2870 + 210 = 3080 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the sum of the series up to 20 terms is: \[ \boxed{3080} \]
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-SEQUENCE & SERIES -EXERCISE -1 PART -I RMO
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  3. The sum of the series 1.2 + 2.3+ 3.4+…….. up to 20 tems is

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