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In the given reaction CH3MgBr+D2Orarr(X)...

In the given reaction `CH_3MgBr+D_2Orarr(X),` (X) will be

A

`CH_4`

B

`CH_3D`

C

`CH_2D_2`

D

`CH_3OH`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the reaction `CH3MgBr + D2O → (X)`, we can break down the process step by step: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants We have two reactants: - **CH3MgBr** (Methylmagnesium bromide), which is a Grignard reagent. - **D2O** (Deuterated water), where D represents deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen. ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Mechanism Grignard reagents like CH3MgBr are strong nucleophiles. They react with electrophiles, and in this case, D2O acts as the electrophile. ### Step 3: Nucleophilic Attack The methyl group (CH3-) from CH3MgBr will attack the deuterium in D2O. The reaction can be visualized as follows: - The nucleophilic methyl group (CH3-) attacks the deuterium (D) in D2O. ### Step 4: Formation of the Product When CH3- attacks D2O, it will replace one of the deuterium atoms, forming: - **CH3D** (Methyl deuteride), where one hydrogen in the methyl group has been replaced by deuterium. ### Step 5: Byproducts The byproduct of this reaction will be: - **Mg(Br)(OD)**, which is a magnesium salt formed from the remaining parts of the reactants. ### Conclusion Thus, the product (X) formed from the reaction `CH3MgBr + D2O` is **CH3D**. ### Final Answer (X) = **CH3D** ---
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