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There are two alleles (A(1)&A(2)) out of...

There are two alleles `(A_(1)&A_(2))` out of which one `(A_(1))` has nil abundance in a population then the abundance of second allele `(A_(2))` is :-

A

`0.25`

B

`1.00`

C

`0.40`

D

`0.50`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the abundance of the second allele \( A_2 \) when the first allele \( A_1 \) has nil abundance in a population, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Allele Abundance**: We have two alleles, \( A_1 \) and \( A_2 \). The problem states that the abundance of allele \( A_1 \) is nil, which means its frequency is 0 in the population. 2. **Using the Hardy-Weinberg Principle**: According to the Hardy-Weinberg principle, the sum of the frequencies of all alleles in a population must equal 1. This can be expressed as: \[ p + q = 1 \] where \( p \) is the frequency of allele \( A_1 \) and \( q \) is the frequency of allele \( A_2 \). 3. **Substituting the Known Value**: Since we know that the frequency of allele \( A_1 \) (denoted as \( p \)) is 0, we can substitute this value into the equation: \[ 0 + q = 1 \] 4. **Solving for the Frequency of \( A_2 \)**: From the equation, we can solve for \( q \): \[ q = 1 \] This means that the frequency of allele \( A_2 \) is 1. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the abundance of the second allele \( A_2 \) in the population is 1. ### Final Answer: The abundance of allele \( A_2 \) is 1. ---
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