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Which of the following contains molecule...

Which of the following contains molecules only?

A

Sugar

B

NaOH

C

HCI

D

Carbonic acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options contains molecules only, we need to analyze each option based on whether they are ionic or covalent compounds. Here's the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the types of compounds - **Covalent Compounds**: Formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms. They exist as molecules and do not dissociate into ions in solution. - **Ionic Compounds**: Formed by the transfer of electrons, resulting in the formation of cations and anions. They dissociate into ions in solution. ### Step 2: Analyze the options 1. **Sugar (C12H22O11)**: - Sugar is a covalent compound. It is made up of molecules that do not dissociate into ions. Therefore, sugar contains molecules only. 2. **Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)**: - Sodium hydroxide is an ionic compound. In solution, it dissociates into Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions. Therefore, it does not contain molecules only. 3. **Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)**: - Hydrochloric acid is also an ionic compound. It dissociates into H⁺ and Cl⁻ ions in solution. Thus, it does not contain molecules only. 4. **Carbonic Acid (H2CO3)**: - Carbonic acid is another ionic compound. It can dissociate into H⁺ and CO₃²⁻ ions. Hence, it does not contain molecules only. ### Step 3: Conclusion After analyzing all the options, we find that: - **Sugar** is the only option that contains molecules only. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Sugar (C12H22O11)**. ---

To determine which of the given options contains molecules only, we need to analyze each option based on whether they are ionic or covalent compounds. Here's the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the types of compounds - **Covalent Compounds**: Formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms. They exist as molecules and do not dissociate into ions in solution. - **Ionic Compounds**: Formed by the transfer of electrons, resulting in the formation of cations and anions. They dissociate into ions in solution. ### Step 2: Analyze the options 1. **Sugar (C12H22O11)**: ...
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