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The velocity of particle at time t is gi...

The velocity of particle at time t is given by the relation `v=6t-(t^(2))/(6)`. The distance traveled in 3 s is, if s=0 at t=0

A

`(39)/(2)`

B

`(57)/(2)`

C

`(51)/(2)`

D

`(33)/(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the distance traveled by the particle in 3 seconds given the velocity function \( v = 6t - \frac{t^2}{6} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the relationship between velocity and distance The velocity \( v \) is defined as the rate of change of distance \( s \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ ds = v \, dt \] ### Step 2: Substitute the expression for velocity Substituting the given velocity expression into the equation: \[ ds = \left(6t - \frac{t^2}{6}\right) dt \] ### Step 3: Integrate both sides Now, we integrate both sides to find the distance \( s \): \[ s = \int \left(6t - \frac{t^2}{6}\right) dt \] ### Step 4: Perform the integration We can break the integral into two parts: \[ s = \int 6t \, dt - \int \frac{t^2}{6} \, dt \] Calculating these integrals: \[ s = 6 \cdot \frac{t^2}{2} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{t^3}{3} + C \] \[ s = 3t^2 - \frac{t^3}{18} + C \] ### Step 5: Determine the constant of integration We know that at \( t = 0 \), the distance \( s = 0 \): \[ s(0) = 3(0)^2 - \frac{(0)^3}{18} + C = 0 \] This implies \( C = 0 \). Therefore, the equation for distance simplifies to: \[ s = 3t^2 - \frac{t^3}{18} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the distance traveled in 3 seconds Now, we substitute \( t = 3 \) into the distance equation: \[ s(3) = 3(3^2) - \frac{(3)^3}{18} \] Calculating this: \[ s(3) = 3(9) - \frac{27}{18} \] \[ s(3) = 27 - \frac{3}{2} \] Converting \( 27 \) to a fraction: \[ s(3) = \frac{54}{2} - \frac{3}{2} = \frac{51}{2} \] ### Final Answer The distance traveled in 3 seconds is: \[ \boxed{\frac{51}{2}} \]

To find the distance traveled by the particle in 3 seconds given the velocity function \( v = 6t - \frac{t^2}{6} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the relationship between velocity and distance The velocity \( v \) is defined as the rate of change of distance \( s \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: ...
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The velocity v of a particle is given by the equation v=6t^(2)-6t^(3) , where v is in ms^(-1) , t is the instant of time in seconds while 6 and 6 are suitable dimensional constants. At what values of t will the velocity be maximum and minimum ? Determine these maximum and minimum values of the velocity.

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Knowledge Check

  • The position of a body moving along x-axis at time t is given by x= (t^(2)-4t+6)m . The distance travelled by body in time interval t = 0 to t = 3 s is

    A
    5 m
    B
    7 m
    C
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    D
    3 m
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    A
    `2/pi`
    B
    `1/pi`
    C
    `4pi/4`
    D
    none of these
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    A
    `(2)/(pi^(2))sinpit-(2t)/(pi)`
    B
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    C
    `(2t)/(pi)`
    D
    none of these
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