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CBSE - Central Board of Secondary Education

CBSE is a national-level board of education in India, responsible for public and private school education, and is managed by the Government of India. CBSE-affiliated schools, which can be both government-run and privately managed, follow the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) curriculum, designed to be student-friendly and focus on holistic development.

CBSE conducts major examinations, including the All India Secondary School Examination (AISSE) for Class 10 and the All India Senior School Certificate Examination (AISSCE) for Class 12. Instruction in CBSE schools is primarily offered in English or Hindi.

The Full Form of CBSE is the Central Board of Secondary Education. CBSE aims to provide top-quality education that helps students grow intellectually, socially, and culturally. The goal is to nurture students into becoming future global leaders. The board has a widespread presence with over 24,000 affiliated schools across India and around 240 schools in 26 countries worldwide, covering various categories such as government schools, private independent schools, and international schools.

1.0CBSE Exam Dates

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) usually conducts its major examinations for Class 10 and Class 12 in February and March. The detailed schedule for these exams is typically released in December or January on its official website - cbse.gov.in, giving students ample time to prepare and plan their study schedules.

Admit cards for the exams are generally issued a few weeks before the exams commence. Schools distribute them to the students, or they can be downloaded from the CBSE portal.

To aid in preparation, CBSE's website provides various resources, such as sample papers, previous year question papers, and marking schemes, helping students prepare effectively.

2.0CBSE Exam Syllabus

For students in Classes 6 through 12, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) offers a thorough and organized curriculum. The curriculum is created to support an all-encompassing education and guarantee that social, emotional, and cognitive skills are developed in a balanced manner.

To guarantee that students receive a current and relevant education, the CBSE syllabus is updated on a regular basis to reflect new requirements and trends in education. Comprehensive syllabus for each class and subject can be found on the official CBSE website - https://cbseacademic.nic.in/curriculum_2025.html.

3.0CBSE Exam Pattern 2025

Classes 1 to 8

Type of Assessment

Description

Formative Assessment (FA)

This includes regular classwork, assignments, projects, and activities.

Summative Assessment (SA)

This involves written exams conducted twice a year.

The weightage of formative and summative assessments varies across classes and schools, with an emphasis on overall development and skill acquisition rather than strict examinations. This approach ensures that students are evaluated on a broad range of abilities, promoting a more holistic educational experience.

Classes 9 and 10

Students will be evaluated through both Formative and Summative Assessments. Summative Assessments will account for 60% of the overall grade, while the remaining 40% will come from Formative Assessments. The Formative Assessments will focus on evaluating students' calculations and various abilities.

Type of Assessment

Description

Formative Assessment (FA)

This includes regular classwork, assignments, projects, and activities.

Summative Assessment (SA)

This involves written exams conducted twice a year.

Internal Assessment

Includes subject-specific practical work, projects, and assignments.

Classes 11 and 12

CBSE has made major changes to the exam pattern for Classes 11 and 12 starting from the 2024-25 school year. The new pattern focuses on moving away from rote learning to ensure students better understand concepts and how to apply them in real life.

Check CBSE Class 12 exam pattern to know the detailed marking scheme and exam pattern for Class 12.

Key Changes in the CBSE Exam Pattern:

Competency-Based Questions (50%)

These questions will assess students' ability to apply knowledge practically. They include:

  1. Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
  2. Case-based questions
  3. Source-based questions
  4. Other innovative question formats

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) (20%)

Traditional MCQs will still be a part of the exam.

Constructed Response Questions (30%)

Short and long answer type questions will still be present, but their weightage has reduced from 40% to 30%.

4.0CBSE Study Materials

CBSE study material is essential for students as it aligns with the curriculum, ensuring thorough coverage of all topics. It offers structured learning, helping students build a solid foundation and understand concepts step-by-step. By supporting self-study and accommodating diverse learning styles with visual aids and real-life examples, CBSE materials prepare students for school exams, competitive exams, and higher education. Using precise and organized study materials ensures comprehensive coverage, clear understanding, and effective practice, leading to improved scores and academic success.

CBSE provides a variety of study material on their official website:

  1. Previous Years' Question Papers

One of the best ways to learn time management is by solving Previous Year's Question Papers. They will help you understand the exam pattern and marking scheme. With regular practice of sample papers, you can enhance your performance in the exam by working on your weak areas and starting to improve them. According to the latest updates, CBSE has not released question papers for the upcoming exam, but you can find CBSE past year papers for classes 10 and 12 on its official website. 

Also Check: CBSE Class XII Previous Year Question Papers with Solutions

  1. CBSE Board Exam Sample Papers

CBSE releases sample papers so that students of classes 10 and 12 are aware of the exam pattern and marking. To make them more confident in solving the actual paper in the D-day. You can easily access the CBSE Class 10 and 12 sample papers on the official website.

Also Check:

  1. CBSE Board Practise Questions

The purpose of the CBSE Board Practice Questions is to assist students in properly preparing for their board exams. Students may familiarize themselves with the kinds of questions they will face by practising with these questions, which replicate the structure and degree of difficulty of the real exam. A wide range of topics and themes are covered in practice questions, offering ample opportunity for in-depth review and evaluation. Students can improve their time management, confidence, and problem-solving abilities by consistently completing these practice questions, which will ultimately help them perform better on their board exams.

ALLEN also provides subject-wise NCERT solutions, practical books for each subject, sample papers, and much more on its website. Check it out now to enhance your learning and boost your academic performance - estore.allen.ac.in.

Frequently Asked Questions:

No, the marks you get in pre-board exams are not counted in your final board exam results.

If you fail in Class 10 or Class 12, you can retake the exam as a private candidate or re-enroll as a regular student in a school. For more details, check www.cbse.nic.in.

The sample papers show you the format and types of questions you might see. The actual exam questions can come from anywhere in the syllabus, so make sure to study everything.

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