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Using van der Waals equation (P+(a)/(V^(...

Using van der Waals equation `(P+(a)/(V^(2)))(V-b)=RT`, answer the following questions:
The term that accounts for intermolecular forces in the van der Waals equation for non-ideal gas is

A

`RT`

B

`V-b`

C

`(P+(a)/(V^(2)))`

D

`RT^(-1)`

Text Solution

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`(P+(a)/(V^(2)))`
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Knowledge Check

  • The term which accounts for intermolecular force in van der Waal's equation is :

    A
    `(V-b)`
    B
    `(RT)^(-1)`
    C
    `(P+a//V^(2))`
    D
    `RT`

  • The van der Waals' equation for a real gas is:

    A
    `(P + (a)/(V^(2))) (V - b) = nRT`
    B
    `(P + (an^(2))/(V^(2))) (V - b) = nRT`
    C
    `(P + (a)/(V^(2))) (V + b) = nRT`
    D
    `P = (nRT)/((V - nb)) - (n^(2)a)/(V^(2))`

  • A gas described by van der Waals equation

    A
    behaves similar to an ideal gas in the limit gas in the limit of large molar volumes
    B
    behaves similar to an ideal gas in the limit of large pressures
    C
    is characterised by van der Waals coefficients that are dependent on identity of the gas but are independent of the pressure
    D
    has the pressure that is lower than the pressure exerted by the same behaving ideally

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