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According to Henry's law the partial pre...

According to Henry's law the partial pressure of the gas in vapour phase (p) is proportional to the mole fraction of the gas (x) in the solution . For different gases the correct statement about Henry's constant is

A

higher the value of `K_H` at a given pressure , higher is the solubility of the gas

B

higher the value of `K_H` at a given pressure , lower is the solubility of the gas

C

`K_H` is not a function of nature of gas

D

`K_H` value for all gases is same at a given pressure

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`p=K_Hx`. Higher the value of `K_H` at a given pressure, lower is the solubility of the gas in the liquid
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State the Henry's law about partial pressure of a gas in a mixture.

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Knowledge Check

  • According to Henry's law, the partial pressure of gas (p'_(g)) is directly proportional to mole fraction of gas in dissolved state, i.e., P_("gas")'=K_(H),X_("gas") where K_(H) is Henry's constant. Which are correct?

    A
    `K_(H)` is characteristic constant for a given gas-solvent system
    B
    Higher is the value `K_(H)`, lower is soubility of gas for a given partial pressure of gas
    C
    `K_(H)` has temperature dependence
    D
    `K_(H)` increase with temperature.
  • Partial pressure of a solution component is directly proportional to its mole fraction. This statement is known as

    A
    Henry's law
    B
    Raoult's law
    C
    Distribution law
    D
    Ostwald's dilution law
  • According to the kinetic theory of gases, the pressure exerted by the gas is directly proportional to the ………. Of the molecules.

    A
    root mean square speed
    B
    mean square speed
    C
    mean speed
    D
    most probable speed
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