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Substance that are broken down by biolog...

Substance that are broken down by biologial process are called___

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biodegradable
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Substances that are broken down by biological processes are said to be biodegradable. This is due to

Enzymes are specific in their action, specific enzymes are needed for the break-down of a particular substance. That is why we will not get any energy if we try to eat coal! Because of this, many human-made materials like plastics will not be broken down by the action of bacteria or other saprophytes. These materials will be acted upon by physical processes like heat and pressure, but under the ambient conditions found in our environment, these persist for a long time. Substances that are broken down by biological processes are said to be biodegradable. Substances that are not broken down in this manner are said to be non-biodegradable. These substances may be inert and simply persist in the environment for a long time or may harm the various members of the eco-system. Why are enzymes specific in their action ?

Knowledge Check

  • What are the substances that are broken down by biological process called?

    A
    Non-biodegradable
    B
    Biodegradable
    C
    Fossil
    D
    Inert
  • Assertion (A): Plastic substances and mineral wastes are non-bio-degradable. Reasoning (R): As these substances cannot be broken down by biological or microbial action, they are called non-biodegradable. Choose the correct option

    A
    A is correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
    B
    A is correct and R is not the correct explanation of A.
    C
    A is correct and R is wrong.
    D
    A is wrong and R is correct.
  • Which substance cannot be broken down by a chemical reaction?

    A
    Ammonia
    B
    Argon
    C
    Methane
    D
    Water
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Enzymes are specific in their action, specific enzymes are needed for the break-down of a particular substance. That is why we will not get any energy if we try to eat coal! Because of this, many human-made materials like plastics will not be broken down by the action of bacteria or other saprophytes. These materials will be acted upon by physical processes like heat and pressure, but under the ambient conditions found in our environment, these persist for a long time. Substances that are broken down by biological processes are said to be biodegradable. Substances that are not broken down in this manner are said to be non-biodegradable. These substances may be inert and simply persist in the environment for a long time or may harm the various members of the eco-system.

    Enzymes are specific in their action, specific enzymes are needed for the break-down of a particular substance. That is why we will not get any energy if we try to eat coal! Because of this, many human-made materials like plastics will not be broken down by the action of bacteria or other saprophytes. These materials will be acted upon by physical processes like heat and pressure, but under the ambient conditions found in our environment, these persist for a long time. Substances that are broken down by biological processes are said to be biodegradable. Substances that are not broken down in this manner are said to be non-biodegradable. These substances may be inert and simply persist in the environment for a long time or may harm the various members of the eco-system. Give one difference between biodegradable and non biodegradable substances.

    Enzymes are specific in their action, specific enzymes are needed for the break-down of a particular substance. That is why we will not get any energy if we try to eat coal! Because of this, many human-made materials like plastics will not be broken down by the action of bacteria or other saprophytes. These materials will be acted upon by physical processes like heat and pressure, but under the ambient conditions found in our environment, these persist for a long time. Substances that are broken down by biological processes are said to be biodegradable. Substances that are not broken down in this manner are said to be non-biodegradable. These substances may be inert and simply persist in the environment for a long time or may harm the various members of the eco-system. Why will we not derive any energy if we eat coal, even though it releases lot of energy ?

    Substances that are not broken down by biological processes are said to be biodegradable .

    Some substances cannot be broken down in nature. What are they called?