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Find the capacitance between A and B if ...

Find the capacitance between A and B if two dielectric alabs (each of area `A`) of dielectric constants `K_(1)` and `K_(2)` and thicknesses `d_(1)` and `d_(2)` are inserted between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of plate area `A`.
.

A

`C=Aepsilon_(0)[(K_(1)K_(2))/(K_(2)d_(1)+K_(1)d_(1))]`

B

`C=2Aepsilon_(0)[(K_(1)K_(2))/(K_(2)d_(1)+K_(1)d_(2))]`

C

`C=Aepsilon_(0)[(K_(1)K_(2))/(2K_(2)d_(1)+K_(1)d_(2))]`

D

`C=Aepsilon_(0)[(K_(1)K_(2))/(K_(2)d_(1)+K_(1)d_(2))]`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

The combination is equivalent to two capacitors connected in series
`1/(C)=1/(C_(1))+1/(C_(2))`
`=d_(1)/(AK_(1)epsilon_(0))+d_(2)/(AK_(2)epsilon_(0))=1/(Aepsilon_(0))[(K_(2)d_(1)+K_(1)d_(2))/(K_(1)K_(2))]`
or `C=Aepsilon_(0)[(K_(1)K_(2))/(K_(2)d_(1)+K_(1)d_(2))]`
.
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Find the capacitance between A and B if three dielectric slabs of dielectric constants K_(1) area A _(2) and thickness d_(2) ) are inserted between the plates of a parallel late capacitor of plate area A. (Given that the distance between the two plates is d_(1)=d_(2)+d_(2) .) .

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Knowledge Check

  • Find the capacitance between A and B if two dielectric slabs (each of thickness d) of dielectric constants K_(1) and K_(2) and areas K_(1) and K_(2) and inserted between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of plate area A . .

    A
    `C_("equivalent")=(K_(1)epsilon_(0)A_(2))/d=(epsilon_(0))/d(K_(1)A_(1)+K_(2)A_(1))`
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    `C_("equivalent")=(K_(1)epsilon_(0)A_(2))/d=(epsilon_(0))/d(K_(1)A_(1)+K_(2)A_(2))`
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    `C_("equivalent")=(K_(1)epsilon_(0)A_(2))/d=(epsilon_(0))/d(K_(1)A_(1)+K_(2)2A_(2))`
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