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What is meant by hybridisation of atomic...

What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shape of `sp`,`sp^(2)`,`sp^(3)` hybrid orbitals.

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Knowledge Check

  • sp^3d^2 hybrid orbitals are

    A
    linear
    B
    pentagonal bipyramidal
    C
    trigonal bipyramidal
    D
    octahedral
  • d^(2)sp(3) hybridisation of the atomic orbital gives :

    A
    Square planar complex
    B
    Triangular structure
    C
    Tetrahedral structure
    D
    Octahedral structure.
  • An sp^3 hybrid orbital contains

    A
    `1//4` (s-character)
    B
    `1//2` (s-character)
    C
    `2//3` (s-character)
    D
    `3//2` (s-character).
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    An sp^(3) hybrid orbital possesses

    The geometry of sp^(3) d^(2) hybrid orbitals is

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    d^2sp^3 hybridization of atomic orbitals gives________geometry.

    Number of sp^2 hybrid orbitals in Benzene is