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A body is moving with uniform velocity o...

A body is moving with uniform velocity of `8 ms^-1`. When the body just crossed another body, the second one starts and moves with uniform acceleration of `4 ms^-2`. The time after which two bodies meet will be :

A

2 s

B

4 s

C

6 s

D

8 s

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the motion of both bodies and find the time at which they meet. ### Step 1: Understand the motion of both bodies - **Body A** is moving with a uniform velocity of \(8 \, \text{m/s}\). - **Body B** starts from rest (initial velocity \(u = 0\)) and accelerates uniformly with an acceleration of \(4 \, \text{m/s}^2\). ### Step 2: Write the equations of motion - The distance covered by Body A after time \(t\) is given by: \[ d_A = v_A \cdot t = 8t \] - The distance covered by Body B after time \(t\) is given by the equation of motion for uniformly accelerated motion: \[ d_B = u_B \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} a_B t^2 = 0 \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4 \cdot t^2 = 2t^2 \] ### Step 3: Set the distances equal Since both bodies meet at the same distance after time \(t\), we can set the distances equal to each other: \[ d_A = d_B \] Substituting the expressions we derived: \[ 8t = 2t^2 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 2t^2 - 8t = 0 \] ### Step 5: Factor the equation Factoring out \(2t\) from the equation: \[ 2t(t - 4) = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(t\) Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \(2t = 0 \Rightarrow t = 0\) (This is the initial time when they just cross each other) 2. \(t - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow t = 4\) seconds ### Conclusion The time after which the two bodies meet is \(t = 4\) seconds. ### Final Answer The time after which the two bodies meet is **4 seconds**. ---

To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the motion of both bodies and find the time at which they meet. ### Step 1: Understand the motion of both bodies - **Body A** is moving with a uniform velocity of \(8 \, \text{m/s}\). - **Body B** starts from rest (initial velocity \(u = 0\)) and accelerates uniformly with an acceleration of \(4 \, \text{m/s}^2\). ### Step 2: Write the equations of motion - The distance covered by Body A after time \(t\) is given by: ...
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Knowledge Check

  • A body is moving with uniform velocity of 8 m s^(-1) . When the body just crosses another body, the second one starts and moves with uniform acceleration of 4 m s^(-2) . The distance comered by the second body when they meet is .

    A
    `8 m`
    B
    `16 m`
    C
    `24 m`
    D
    `32 m`
  • A body starts from rest and then moves with uniform acceleration. Then.

    A
    Its displacement is directly proportional to square of time
    B
    Its displacement is inversely proportion to the square of the time.
    C
    It may move along a circle.
    D
    It always moves in a straight line.
  • A body starting from rest and moving with uniform acceleration will have

    A
    `v prop t`
    B
    `v prop s`
    C
    `v prop t`
    D
    `v prop sqrt(t)`
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