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Shown below are the black body radiation...

Shown below are the black body radiation curves at temperature `T_(1)` and `T_(2) (T_(2) gt T_(1))`. Which of the following plots is correct?

A

B

C

D

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To solve the problem regarding black body radiation curves at different temperatures \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \) (where \( T_2 > T_1 \)), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Wien's Displacement Law Wien's Displacement Law states that the wavelength \( \lambda_m \) at which the intensity of radiation is maximum is inversely proportional to the temperature \( T \) of the black body. Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ \lambda_m T = b \] where \( b \) is a constant. ### Step 2: Relate the Wavelengths to the Temperatures From the law, we can derive that: \[ \lambda_{m1} T_1 = \lambda_{m2} T_2 \] Since \( T_2 > T_1 \), it follows that: \[ \lambda_{m2} < \lambda_{m1} \] This means that the wavelength of maximum intensity for the higher temperature \( T_2 \) (denoted as \( \lambda_{m2} \)) is shorter than that for the lower temperature \( T_1 \) (denoted as \( \lambda_{m1} \)). ### Step 3: Analyze the Black Body Radiation Curves The black body radiation curves show intensity versus wavelength. For the two temperatures: - The curve for \( T_2 \) will peak at a shorter wavelength than the curve for \( T_1 \). - The intensity of radiation at all wavelengths will be higher for \( T_2 \) compared to \( T_1 \). ### Step 4: Identify the Correct Plot When looking at the plots: - The plot that shows the curve for \( T_2 \) peaking at a shorter wavelength than the curve for \( T_1 \) is the correct one. - The maximum intensity for \( T_2 \) should be higher than that for \( T_1 \) at the corresponding wavelengths. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct plot will be the one where: - The curve for \( T_2 \) is to the left of the curve for \( T_1 \) on the wavelength axis, indicating that \( \lambda_{m2} < \lambda_{m1} \).

To solve the problem regarding black body radiation curves at different temperatures \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \) (where \( T_2 > T_1 \)), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Wien's Displacement Law Wien's Displacement Law states that the wavelength \( \lambda_m \) at which the intensity of radiation is maximum is inversely proportional to the temperature \( T \) of the black body. Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ \lambda_m T = b \] where \( b \) is a constant. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Show below are the black body radiation curves at temperature T_1 and T_2(T_2gtT_1) . Which of the following plots is correct?

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • A black body radiates heat at temperatures T_(1) and T_(2) (T_(2) gt T_(1) the frequency corresponding to maxium energy is

    A
    more at`T_(1)`
    B
    more at `T_(2)`
    C
    equal for `T_(1)` and `T_(2)`
    D
    independent of `T_(1)` and `T_(2)`
  • A black body radiates heat at temperatures T_(1) and T_(2) (T_(2) gt T_(1) the frequency corresponding to maxium energy is

    A
    more at`T_(1)`
    B
    more at `T_(2)`
    C
    equal for `T_(1)` and `T_(2)`
    D
    independent of `T_(1)` and `T_(2)`
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