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If the magnitudes of two vectors are 2 a...

If the magnitudes of two vectors are `2 and 3` and the magnitude of their scalar product is `3 sqrt 2`, then find the angle between the vectors.

A

`45`

B

`60`

C

`120`

D

`150`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the angle between two vectors given their magnitudes and the magnitude of their scalar (dot) product. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Magnitude of vector A (|A|) = 2 - Magnitude of vector B (|B|) = 3 - Magnitude of the scalar product (A · B) = 3√2 2. **Use the formula for the dot product:** The dot product of two vectors A and B can be expressed as: \[ A \cdot B = |A| |B| \cos \theta \] where θ is the angle between the vectors. 3. **Substitute the known values into the dot product formula:** \[ 3\sqrt{2} = (2)(3) \cos \theta \] 4. **Simplify the equation:** \[ 3\sqrt{2} = 6 \cos \theta \] 5. **Solve for cos θ:** \[ \cos \theta = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{6} \] \[ \cos \theta = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \] 6. **Find the angle θ:** The angle whose cosine is \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) is: \[ \theta = 45^\circ \] ### Final Answer: The angle between the vectors is \(45^\circ\). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the angle between two vectors given their magnitudes and the magnitude of their scalar (dot) product. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Magnitude of vector A (|A|) = 2 - Magnitude of vector B (|B|) = 3 - Magnitude of the scalar product (A · B) = 3√2 ...
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