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Why all apples fall vertically downward ...

Why all apples fall vertically downward and not at an angle to the vertical. Why do they not fly off in a horizontal direction ?

Text Solution

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(i) The force with which earth attracts any object is directed towards the centre of the earth.
(ii) At any given position of a falling object, the direction from the falling object to the centre fo the earth is vertically downward.
Hence, any object on earth will fall vertically downward and not at an angle to the vertical , nor will the object fly off in a horizontal direction .
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Knowledge Check

  • At a particular instant, a stationary observer on the ground sees a package falling with a speed v_(1) at an angle theta to the vertical. To a pilot flying horizontally with a constant speed v relative to the ground, the package appears to be falling verically with a speed v_(2) (at that same instant). The speed of the pilot relative to the ground (v) is

    A
    `(V_(1)^(2)+v_(2)^(2))^(1//2)`
    B
    `(v_(1)-v_(2))(v_(2)-v_(1))`
    C
    `(v_(1)^(2)-v_(2)^(2))^(1//2)`
    D
    `v_(1)-v_(2)`

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