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The angular velocity of a wheel increase...

The angular velocity of a wheel increases from 120 to 480 rpm in 10 s .The number of revolutions made during this time is

A

10

B

25

C

50

D

100

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of revolutions made by a wheel as its angular velocity increases from 120 to 480 rpm over a period of 10 seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert Angular Velocities from RPM to RPS First, we need to convert the angular velocities from revolutions per minute (rpm) to revolutions per second (rps). - Initial angular velocity, \( \omega_1 = 120 \text{ rpm} \) - Final angular velocity, \( \omega_2 = 480 \text{ rpm} \) To convert rpm to rps, we divide by 60 (since there are 60 seconds in a minute): \[ \omega_1 = \frac{120}{60} = 2 \text{ rps} \] \[ \omega_2 = \frac{480}{60} = 8 \text{ rps} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Average Angular Velocity Next, we calculate the average angular velocity (\( \omega_{avg} \)) during the time interval. The average angular velocity can be calculated using the formula: \[ \omega_{avg} = \frac{\omega_1 + \omega_2}{2} \] Substituting the values: \[ \omega_{avg} = \frac{2 + 8}{2} = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \text{ rps} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Total Time in Seconds The total time \( T \) during which the acceleration occurs is given as 10 seconds. ### Step 4: Calculate the Total Number of Revolutions The total number of revolutions (\( N \)) made during this time can be calculated using the formula: \[ N = \omega_{avg} \times T \] Substituting the average angular velocity and the time: \[ N = 5 \text{ rps} \times 10 \text{ s} = 50 \text{ revolutions} \] ### Final Answer The number of revolutions made during the time interval is **50 revolutions**. ---

To solve the problem of finding the number of revolutions made by a wheel as its angular velocity increases from 120 to 480 rpm over a period of 10 seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert Angular Velocities from RPM to RPS First, we need to convert the angular velocities from revolutions per minute (rpm) to revolutions per second (rps). - Initial angular velocity, \( \omega_1 = 120 \text{ rpm} \) - Final angular velocity, \( \omega_2 = 480 \text{ rpm} \) ...
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