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The number of spectral line that can be ...

The number of spectral line that can be possible when electrons in `6^(th)` shell in hydrogen atom return to the `2^(nd)` shell :

A

12

B

15

C

14

D

10

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the number of spectral lines that can be emitted when electrons in the 6th shell of a hydrogen atom return to the 2nd shell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial and Final Energy Levels**: - The initial energy level (N2) is 6 (the shell from which the electron is transitioning). - The final energy level (N1) is 2 (the shell to which the electron is transitioning). 2. **Use the Formula for Maximum Spectral Lines**: - The formula to calculate the maximum number of spectral lines emitted during a transition from N2 to N1 is given by: \[ \text{Number of spectral lines} = \frac{(N2 - N1)(N2 - N1 + 1)}{2} \] 3. **Substitute the Values into the Formula**: - Substitute N2 = 6 and N1 = 2 into the formula: \[ \text{Number of spectral lines} = \frac{(6 - 2)(6 - 2 + 1)}{2} \] 4. **Calculate the Values**: - First, calculate \(6 - 2 = 4\). - Then calculate \(6 - 2 + 1 = 5\). - Now substitute these values back into the formula: \[ \text{Number of spectral lines} = \frac{(4)(5)}{2} \] 5. **Perform the Final Calculation**: - Calculate \(4 \times 5 = 20\). - Now divide by 2: \[ \text{Number of spectral lines} = \frac{20}{2} = 10 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The total number of spectral lines that can be emitted when electrons in the 6th shell return to the 2nd shell is **10**. ### Final Answer: The number of spectral lines that can be emitted is **10**.

To solve the problem of determining the number of spectral lines that can be emitted when electrons in the 6th shell of a hydrogen atom return to the 2nd shell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial and Final Energy Levels**: - The initial energy level (N2) is 6 (the shell from which the electron is transitioning). - The final energy level (N1) is 2 (the shell to which the electron is transitioning). ...
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