Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The de-Broglie wavelength associated wit...

The de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle of mass `10^-6 kg` moving with a velocity of `10 ms^-1`, is

A

`6.63 xx 10^-22 m`

B

`6.63 xx 10^-29 m`

C

`6.63 xx 10^-31 m`

D

`6.63 xx 10^-34 m`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle, we can use the de-Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, - \(h\) is Planck's constant (\(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}\)), - \(m\) is the mass of the particle, - \(v\) is the velocity of the particle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Mass (\(m\)) = \(10^{-6} \, \text{kg}\) - Velocity (\(v\)) = \(10 \, \text{m/s}\) 2. **Substitute the values into the de-Broglie wavelength formula:** \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{(10^{-6} \, \text{kg})(10 \, \text{m/s})} \] 3. **Calculate the denominator:** \[ mv = (10^{-6} \, \text{kg})(10 \, \text{m/s}) = 10^{-5} \, \text{kg m/s} \] 4. **Now substitute back into the equation:** \[ \lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{10^{-5} \, \text{kg m/s}} \] 5. **Perform the division:** \[ \lambda = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \div 10^{-5} = 6.626 \times 10^{-34 + 5} = 6.626 \times 10^{-29} \, \text{m} \] 6. **Final result:** \[ \lambda \approx 6.626 \times 10^{-29} \, \text{m} \] ### Conclusion: The de-Broglie wavelength associated with the particle is approximately \(6.626 \times 10^{-29} \, \text{m}\).

To find the de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle, we can use the de-Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    A2Z|Exercise Quantum Numbers, Orbitial'S Shape, Electronic Configuration|91 Videos
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    A2Z|Exercise Section B - Assertion Reasoning|34 Videos
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    A2Z|Exercise Hydrogen Spectrum|35 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    A2Z|Exercise Section D - Chapter End Test|30 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

De Broglie Wavelength Associated With Charged Particle

What will be the de Broglie wavelength associated with a ball of mass 250 g moving with velocity of 150 km/h ?

Knowledge Check

  • The de Broglie wavelength associated with particle is

    A
    inversely proportional to its momentum
    B
    inversely proportional to its energy
    C
    directly proportional to its velocity
    D
    directly proportional to its momentum
  • The de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle of mass 10^(-6) kg with a velocity of 10 m s^(-1) is:

    A
    `6.3 xx 10^(-22)` m
    B
    `6.63 xx 10^(-29)`m
    C
    `6.63 xx 10^(-31)m`
    D
    `6.63 xx 10^(-34)`m
  • The de Broglie wavelength associated with a particle of mass 10^-6 kg with a velocity of 10 ms^-1 is (h=6.625 × 10^-34Js )

    A
    `6.626×10^-34`m
    B
    `6.626×10^-29`m
    C
    `6.626 × 10^-28` m
    D
    `6.626 × 10^-40`m
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    De Broglie Wavelength Associated With Uncharged Particle

    Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength in nm associated with a ball of mass 66 g moving with a speed of 2.5 xx 10^(5) ms^(-1) . Given h=6.6xx 10^(-34) Js .

    The de - Broglie wavelength associated with the particle of mass m moving with velocity v is

    The de-Broglie wavelength of a particle of mass 6.63 g moving with a velocity of 100 ms^(-1) is:

    The de-Broglie wavelength associated with a ball of mass 1 kg having kinetic energy 0.5 J is