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The de-Broglie wavelength associated wit...

The de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle of mass `10^-6 kg` moving with a velocity of `10 ms^-1`, is

A

`6.63 xx 10^-22 m`

B

`6.63 xx 10^-29 m`

C

`6.63 xx 10^-31 m`

D

`6.63 xx 10^-34 m`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle, we can use the de-Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, - \(h\) is Planck's constant (\(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}\)), - \(m\) is the mass of the particle, - \(v\) is the velocity of the particle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Mass (\(m\)) = \(10^{-6} \, \text{kg}\) - Velocity (\(v\)) = \(10 \, \text{m/s}\) 2. **Substitute the values into the de-Broglie wavelength formula:** \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{(10^{-6} \, \text{kg})(10 \, \text{m/s})} \] 3. **Calculate the denominator:** \[ mv = (10^{-6} \, \text{kg})(10 \, \text{m/s}) = 10^{-5} \, \text{kg m/s} \] 4. **Now substitute back into the equation:** \[ \lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{10^{-5} \, \text{kg m/s}} \] 5. **Perform the division:** \[ \lambda = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \div 10^{-5} = 6.626 \times 10^{-34 + 5} = 6.626 \times 10^{-29} \, \text{m} \] 6. **Final result:** \[ \lambda \approx 6.626 \times 10^{-29} \, \text{m} \] ### Conclusion: The de-Broglie wavelength associated with the particle is approximately \(6.626 \times 10^{-29} \, \text{m}\).

To find the de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle, we can use the de-Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, ...
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