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Which electronic configuration for oxyge...

Which electronic configuration for oxygen is correct according to Hund's rule of multiplicity.

A

`1 s^2, 2 s^2 2 p^(2)._(x) 2 p^(1)._(y) 2 p^(1)._(z)`

B

`1 s^2, 2 s^2 p^(2)._(x) 2p^(2)._(y) 2 p^(0)._(z)`

C

`1s^2, 2 s^(2) 2p^(3)._(x) 3 p^(1)._(y) 2 p^(0) ._(z)`

D

None of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

(a) Hund's rule states that pairing of electron in the orbitals of a subshell (orbitals of equal energy) status when each of them us singly filled.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following electronic configuration is not possible according to Hund's rule?

    A
    `1s^(2)2s^(2)`
    B
    `1s^(2)2s^(1)`
    C
    `1s^(2)2s^(2)2p_(x)^(1)2p_(y)^(1)2p_(z)^(1)`
    D
    `1s^(2)2s^(2)2p_(x)^(2)`
  • Which of the following electronic configuration is not possible according to Hund's rule.

    A
    `1 s^2 2 s^2`
    B
    `1 s^2 2 s^1`
    C
    `1 s^2 2s^2 2 p_x^1 2 p_y^1 2 p_x^1`
    D
    `1 s^2 2 s^2 2 p_x^2`
  • Which electronic configuration is not observing the (n + l) rule.

    A
    `1s^2, 2 s^2, 2p^6, 3 s^2, 3p^6, 3 d^1, 4 s^2`
    B
    `1 s^2, 2 s^2 2p^6, 3 s^2 3 p^6 3 d^7, 4 s^2`
    C
    `1 s^2, 2 s^2 2 p^6, 3 s^2 3p^6 3 d^5, 4 s^1`
    D
    `1 s, 2 s^2 2 p^6, 3 s^2 3p^6 3 d^8, 4 s^2`
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