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Fluorine has lower electron affinity tha...

Fluorine has lower electron affinity than chlorine because of

A

Smaller radius of fluorine, high density

B

Smaller radius of chlorine, high density

C

Bigger radius of fluorine, less density

D

Smaller radius of chlorine, less density

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Chlorine has ___________ electron affinity than fluorine.

Why fluorine has lesser electron gain enthalpy than chlorine?

Knowledge Check

  • Statement-1: Fluorine has less electron affinity than chlorine. Statement-2 : Due to small size, more electron-electron repulsions are observed in F.

    A
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
    B
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
    C
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
    D
    Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
  • Statement-1 : Fluoromethane (CH_(3)F,mu=1.85D) has smaller dipole moment than chloromethane (CH_(3)Cl,mu=1.87D) . Statement-2 : Fluorine has less electron affinity than that of chlorine.

    A
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
    B
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.
    C
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
    D
    Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.
  • In a period, from the left to right the electron affinity , increases, but alkaline earth metals have lower electron affinity than alkali metals because

    A
    (a) alkaline earth metals have lesser atomic radius
    than alkali metals.
    B
    (b) alkline earth have higher electronegativity
    than alkali metals.
    C
    (c) alkaline earth metals have completely filled 's-'
    orbitals.
    D
    (d) alkaline earth metals have lesser electronegativity
    than alkali metals.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    How many of these elements have lower electron affinity than fluorine? Cl, S, O, N, P, Br, I, C

    (A) Chlorine has higher electron affinity than fluorine. (R) Chlorine is a poor oxidising agent than fluorine.

    Assertion: F atom has lower electron affinity than Cl atom. Reason: Additional electrons are reflected more effectively by 3p-electrons in Cl than 2p-electron in F atom.

    Statement-1 : Fluorine is a stronger oxidising agent than chlorine because Statement-2 : It has (i) low enthalpy of dissociation of F-F bond and (ii) high hydration energy.

    All though electron gain enthalpy of fluorine is less negatibe as compared to chlorine, Fluorine is stronger oxidizing agent then Chlorine becose of (i) Low Enthelpy of dissociation of F-F bond (iii) High Electron affinity of fluorine then chlorine