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The compound containing coordinate bond ...

The compound containing coordinate bond is

A

`O_(3)`

B

`SO_(3)`

C

`H_(2)SO_(4)`

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound contains a coordinate bond, we need to analyze the structures of the given compounds. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Coordinate Bonds A coordinate bond (or dative bond) is formed when one atom provides both electrons for a shared pair in a covalent bond. Typically, this occurs when a Lewis base (which has a lone pair of electrons) donates that pair to a Lewis acid (which has an empty orbital). ### Step 2: Analyze Ozone (O3) - Ozone consists of three oxygen atoms. - In its structure, one oxygen atom forms a double bond with another oxygen atom and has a lone pair that can be donated to the third oxygen atom. - This results in a coordinate bond between the oxygen with the lone pair and the other oxygen atom. ### Step 3: Analyze Sulfur Trioxide (SO3) - Sulfur trioxide has a sulfur atom bonded to three oxygen atoms. - In this case, one of the oxygen atoms can donate a lone pair to the sulfur atom, forming a coordinate bond. - Therefore, SO3 contains coordinate bonds as well. ### Step 4: Analyze Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) - In sulfuric acid, the sulfur atom is bonded to four oxygen atoms, two of which are connected through hydroxyl (OH) groups. - The sulfur can utilize its lone pairs to form coordinate bonds with the oxygen atoms. - Thus, H2SO4 also contains coordinate bonds. ### Step 5: Conclusion After analyzing the structures: - Ozone (O3) has one coordinate bond. - Sulfur trioxide (SO3) has two coordinate bonds. - Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) has two coordinate bonds. ### Final Answer All three compounds (O3, SO3, and H2SO4) contain coordinate bonds. Therefore, the correct answer is that the compound containing coordinate bonds is **D) All of the above**. ---

To determine which compound contains a coordinate bond, we need to analyze the structures of the given compounds. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Coordinate Bonds A coordinate bond (or dative bond) is formed when one atom provides both electrons for a shared pair in a covalent bond. Typically, this occurs when a Lewis base (which has a lone pair of electrons) donates that pair to a Lewis acid (which has an empty orbital). ### Step 2: Analyze Ozone (O3) - Ozone consists of three oxygen atoms. - In its structure, one oxygen atom forms a double bond with another oxygen atom and has a lone pair that can be donated to the third oxygen atom. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The compound containing co-ordinate bond is

    A
    ` H_(2)SO_(4)`
    B
    `O_(3)`
    C
    `SO_(3)`
    D
    All the three
  • The compound containing hydrogen bond is-

    A
    Toluene
    B
    Phenol
    C
    Chlorobenzene
    D
    Nitrobenzene
  • The compound containing metal-metal bond is

    A
    `Cu_(2)Cl_(2)`
    B
    `Al_(2)Cl_(6)`
    C
    `Hg_(2)Cl_(2)`
    D
    `Ag_(2)O_(3)`
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