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If the electron in the hydrogen atom jum...

If the electron in the hydrogen atom jumps from third orbit to second orbit the wavelength of the emitted radiation in term of Rydberg constant is

A

`(6)/(5R)`

B

`(36)/(5R)`

C

`(64)/(7R)`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the wavelength of the emitted radiation when an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the third orbit to the second orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial and Final Energy Levels**: - The electron is jumping from the third orbit (n1 = 3) to the second orbit (n2 = 2). 2. **Use the Rydberg Formula**: - The formula to calculate the wavelength (λ) of the emitted radiation is given by: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{n_1^2} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \right) \] - Here, \( R \) is the Rydberg constant, \( n_1 \) is the initial energy level, and \( n_2 \) is the final energy level. 3. **Substitute the Values**: - Substitute \( n_1 = 3 \) and \( n_2 = 2 \) into the formula: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{2^2} \right) \] 4. **Calculate the Squares**: - Calculate \( 3^2 \) and \( 2^2 \): \[ 3^2 = 9 \quad \text{and} \quad 2^2 = 4 \] 5. **Calculate the Differences**: - Now, substitute the squares back into the equation: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{4} \right) \] 6. **Find a Common Denominator**: - The common denominator for 9 and 4 is 36. Rewrite the fractions: \[ \frac{1}{9} = \frac{4}{36} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{4} = \frac{9}{36} \] - Therefore: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{4}{36} - \frac{9}{36} \right) \] 7. **Perform the Subtraction**: - Now, perform the subtraction: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{4 - 9}{36} \right) = R \left( \frac{-5}{36} \right) \] 8. **Invert to Find Wavelength**: - To find \( \lambda \), take the reciprocal: \[ \lambda = \frac{36}{5R} \] 9. **Final Result**: - Thus, the wavelength of the emitted radiation when the electron jumps from the third orbit to the second orbit is: \[ \lambda = \frac{36}{5R} \]

To solve the problem of finding the wavelength of the emitted radiation when an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the third orbit to the second orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial and Final Energy Levels**: - The electron is jumping from the third orbit (n1 = 3) to the second orbit (n2 = 2). 2. **Use the Rydberg Formula**: ...
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI -Exercise 1 (TOPICAL PROBLEMS)
  1. An electron is moving in an orbit of a hydrogen atom from which there ...

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  2. If lamda(1) and lamda(2) are the wavelengths of the first members of t...

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  3. If the electron in the hydrogen atom jumps from third orbit to second ...

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  4. Balmer series of hydrogen atom lies in

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  5. Consider 3rd orbit of He^(+) (Helium) using nonrelativistic approach t...

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  6. What is the wavelength of ligth for the least energetic photon emitted...

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  7. The total energy of an electron in 4th orbit of hydrogen atom is

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  8. In Rutherford's alpha particle experiment with thin gold foil, 8100 sc...

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  9. Consider the spectral line resulting from the transition from n=2 to n...

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  10. If and alpha-paricle of mass m, charged q and velocity v is incident o...

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  11. The energy of an electron in excited hydrogen atom is -3.4 eV . Then, ...

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  12. The radius of the smallest electron orbitin hydrogen like ion is (0.51...

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  13. First Bohr radius of an atom with Z=82 is r. radius its third orbit is

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  14. The ratio of minimum wavelengths of Lyman and Balmer series will be

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  15. Solar spectrum is an example for

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  16. If the series limit wavelength of the Lyman series for hydrogen atom i...

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  17. What will be the angular momentum in fourth orbit, if L is the angular...

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  18. The total energy of eletcron in the ground state of hydrogen atom is -...

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  19. If the binding energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV, t...

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  20. If the energy of a hydrogen atom in nth orbit is E(n), then energy in ...

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