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If the electron in the hydrogen atom jum...

If the electron in the hydrogen atom jumps from third orbit to second orbit the wavelength of the emitted radiation in term of Rydberg constant is

A

`(6)/(5R)`

B

`(36)/(5R)`

C

`(64)/(7R)`

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the wavelength of the emitted radiation when an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the third orbit to the second orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial and Final Energy Levels**: - The electron is jumping from the third orbit (n1 = 3) to the second orbit (n2 = 2). 2. **Use the Rydberg Formula**: - The formula to calculate the wavelength (λ) of the emitted radiation is given by: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{n_1^2} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} \right) \] - Here, \( R \) is the Rydberg constant, \( n_1 \) is the initial energy level, and \( n_2 \) is the final energy level. 3. **Substitute the Values**: - Substitute \( n_1 = 3 \) and \( n_2 = 2 \) into the formula: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{2^2} \right) \] 4. **Calculate the Squares**: - Calculate \( 3^2 \) and \( 2^2 \): \[ 3^2 = 9 \quad \text{and} \quad 2^2 = 4 \] 5. **Calculate the Differences**: - Now, substitute the squares back into the equation: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{4} \right) \] 6. **Find a Common Denominator**: - The common denominator for 9 and 4 is 36. Rewrite the fractions: \[ \frac{1}{9} = \frac{4}{36} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{4} = \frac{9}{36} \] - Therefore: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{4}{36} - \frac{9}{36} \right) \] 7. **Perform the Subtraction**: - Now, perform the subtraction: \[ \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{4 - 9}{36} \right) = R \left( \frac{-5}{36} \right) \] 8. **Invert to Find Wavelength**: - To find \( \lambda \), take the reciprocal: \[ \lambda = \frac{36}{5R} \] 9. **Final Result**: - Thus, the wavelength of the emitted radiation when the electron jumps from the third orbit to the second orbit is: \[ \lambda = \frac{36}{5R} \]

To solve the problem of finding the wavelength of the emitted radiation when an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the third orbit to the second orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial and Final Energy Levels**: - The electron is jumping from the third orbit (n1 = 3) to the second orbit (n2 = 2). 2. **Use the Rydberg Formula**: ...
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When electron in hydrogen atom jumps from second orbit to first orbit, the wavelength of radiation emitted is lambda . When electron jumps from third orbit to first orbit, the wavelength of emitted radiation would be _______________ .

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Knowledge Check

  • if the electron in hydrogen orbit jumps form third orbit to second orbit, the wavelength of the emitted radiation is given by

    A
    `lambda = (R )/(6)`
    B
    `lambda = (R )/(6)`
    C
    `lambda = (36)/(5R)`
    D
    `lambda = (5R)/(36)`
  • If an electron in hydrogen atom jumps from third orbit to second orbit, the frequency of the emitted radiation is given by (c is speed of light )

    A
    `"3Rc"/29`
    B
    `"5Rc"/36`
    C
    `"7Rc"/36`
    D
    `"8Rc"/31`
  • When the electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the second orbit to the first orbit , the wavelength of the radiation emitted is lamda . When the electron jumps from the third orbit to the first orbit , of the same atom , the wavelength of the emitted radiation would be

    A
    `27/32 lamda`
    B
    `32/27 lamda`
    C
    `2/3 lamda`
    D
    `3/2 lamda`
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