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Take a living tissue, grind it in trichl...

Take a living tissue, grind it in trichloroacetic acid using pestle and mortal, and then strain it, you would obtain two fractions : acid-soluble and acid-insoluble fraction. Acid-insoluble fraction does not contain

A

polysaccharides

B

nucleic acids

C

lipids

D

flavonoids and alkaloids.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the components of the acid-insoluble fraction obtained from grinding living tissue in trichloroacetic acid, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Process**: - When living tissue is ground in trichloroacetic acid (TCA), it helps to extract various biomolecules. TCA is a strong acid that precipitates proteins and other macromolecules. 2. **Separation of Fractions**: - After grinding, the mixture is strained to separate the contents into two fractions: - **Acid-soluble fraction**: This fraction contains molecules that remain dissolved in the acid. - **Acid-insoluble fraction**: This fraction contains the molecules that precipitate out and do not dissolve in the acid. 3. **Components of Acid-Insoluble Fraction**: - The acid-insoluble fraction typically contains: - Proteins - Polysaccharides (complex sugars) - Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) - Lipids 4. **Identifying What is NOT Present**: - The question asks for components that are NOT present in the acid-insoluble fraction. Based on the information gathered, the acid-insoluble fraction does not contain secondary metabolites such as: - Flavonoids - Alkaloids 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the acid-insoluble fraction does not contain flavonoids and alkaloids, which are secondary metabolites. ### Final Answer: The acid-insoluble fraction does not contain flavonoids and alkaloids.

To solve the question regarding the components of the acid-insoluble fraction obtained from grinding living tissue in trichloroacetic acid, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Process**: - When living tissue is ground in trichloroacetic acid (TCA), it helps to extract various biomolecules. TCA is a strong acid that precipitates proteins and other macromolecules. 2. **Separation of Fractions**: ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS-BIOMOLECULES-Biomolecules
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  2. Read the given statements and select the option that correctly sorts t...

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  3. Take a living tissue, grind it in trichloroacetic acid using pestle an...

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  4. The inorganic compounds like sulphate, phosphate, etc., are found in

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  5. The sum total composition of acid-soluble and acid-insoluble fraction ...

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  6. Biomolecules are

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  7. Biological molecules are primarily joined by

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  8. How many carbon atoms are generally used in composition of monosacchar...

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  9. Which of the following options correctly identifies the structural for...

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  10. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the g...

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  11. Identify the amino acids given below and select the correct option.

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  12. The 20 different amino acids have different

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  13. Which of the following is the correct match ?

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  14. Acidic amino acids have two-COOH groups and one -NH(2) group per molec...

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  15. An example of aromatic amino acid is

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  16. Essential amino acids include

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  17. Which of the following statements about amino acids is incorrect ?

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  18. Saturated fatty acids possess bonds between carbon atoms and are at r...

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  19. Which of the following is a saturated fatty acid?

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  20. Triglycerides are fatty acid esters of glycerol, which are formed by t...

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