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On treatment with cold water, an element...

On treatment with cold water, an element (A) reacts readily liberating a colourless, odourless gas (B) and a solution (C). Lithium is reacted with (B) yeildng a solid product (D) which effervesce with water to give a strongely basic solution (E). When `CO_(2)` gas is bubbled through solution (C), a white ppt. (F) is formed but this redissolved forming solution (G) when more `CO_(2)` is passed. Precipitate (F) effervesced when moistened with conc. HCl and give deep red colouration to Bunsen burner flame. (F) on heating with excess of carbon at `2000^(@)`C give (H).
Answer the following question on the basis of above passage.
Q. Solution (G) contains a salt which
(i) causes permanent hardness of water
(ii)can not be obtained in solid state
(iii)causes temporary hardness of water
(iv)can be obtained in solid state
Select the correct statements :

A

(i) and (ii)

B

(i) and (iv)

C

(ii) and (iii)

D

(ii) and (iv)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

It is `CaHCO_(3)`, which can not be obained in solid state and causes temporary hardness
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