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Four different steps that occur during m...

Four different steps that occur during meiosis are given in the following list.
(i) Complete separation of chromatids
(ii) Pairing of homologous chromosomes
(iii) Lining up of paired chromosomes on equator
(iv) Crossing over between chromatids
Select the correct sequential arrangement of the steps.

A

ii,iii,iv,i

B

iii,ii,iv,i

C

ii,iv,iii,i

D

iii,i,ii,iv

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct sequential arrangement of the steps that occur during meiosis, we can analyze the steps provided: 1. **Pairing of homologous chromosomes (ii)**: This is the first step in meiosis where homologous chromosomes come together to form pairs. 2. **Crossing over between chromatids (iv)**: After the homologous chromosomes have paired, crossing over occurs. This is the process where segments of DNA are exchanged between chromatids of homologous chromosomes, increasing genetic diversity. 3. **Lining up of paired chromosomes on equator (iii)**: Following crossing over, the paired chromosomes align at the equatorial plane of the cell during metaphase. 4. **Complete separation of chromatids (i)**: Finally, during anaphase, the chromatids are pulled apart and separated to opposite poles of the cell. Putting these steps in order, we get the following sequence: - (ii) Pairing of homologous chromosomes - (iv) Crossing over between chromatids - (iii) Lining up of paired chromosomes on equator - (i) Complete separation of chromatids Thus, the correct sequential arrangement is: **ii → iv → iii → i**. ### Final Answer: The correct sequential arrangement of the steps is: **(ii), (iv), (iii), (i)**. ---

To determine the correct sequential arrangement of the steps that occur during meiosis, we can analyze the steps provided: 1. **Pairing of homologous chromosomes (ii)**: This is the first step in meiosis where homologous chromosomes come together to form pairs. 2. **Crossing over between chromatids (iv)**: After the homologous chromosomes have paired, crossing over occurs. This is the process where segments of DNA are exchanged between chromatids of homologous chromosomes, increasing genetic diversity. 3. **Lining up of paired chromosomes on equator (iii)**: Following crossing over, the paired chromosomes align at the equatorial plane of the cell during metaphase. ...
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Assertion : Synapsis is involved pairing of homologous chromosomes during zygotene of meiosis. Reason : Crossing over produces variations in the cells .

Write true or false for the following. Crossing over is the exchange off genetic material between two non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosome.

Knowledge Check

  • Four different steps that occur during meiosis are given in the following list. I. Complete separation of chromatids. II. Pairing of homologous chromosomes. III. Lining up of paired chromosomes on equator. IV. Crossing over between chromatids. These steps would occur in the order-

    A
    II, III, IV, I
    B
    III, II ,IV, I
    C
    II, IV, III, I
    D
    III, I, II, IV
  • Given diagram shows a pair of homologous chromosomes during meiosis Maximum crossing over will occur between genes

    A
    A and a,D and d
    B
    C and d, c and D
    C
    B and c, b and C
    D
    A and d, a and D
  • Name the stage of meiosis where crossing over occurs between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes?

    A
    Diplotene
    B
    Zygotene
    C
    Interkinesis
    D
    Pachytene
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    Name the stage of cell cycle at which one of the following events occur: (i) Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator (ii) Centromere splits and chromatids separate (iii) Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place (iv) Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place

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    Go through the following statements (i) Meiosis never occurs in haploid cells (ii) Meiosis occurs in sperm and egg (iii) Mitosis heals wound (iv) Crossing over occurs between sister chromatids of a chromosome in pachytene (v) In anaphase centromere splits but chromatids do not separate.

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