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Carbon is a tetravalent atom....

Carbon is a tetravalent atom.

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i. Carbon is a non-metal having atomic number 6.
ii. The electronic configuration of carbon is (2, 4).
iii. There are four electrons present in the outermost shell of a carbon atom. So, its valency is 4.
Hence, carbon is a tetravalent atom.
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Knowledge Check

  • This section contains assertion and reason type questions. Each question has 4 choice (1), (2),(3), and (4), out of which only one is correct. Assertion (A) Carbon is tetravalent and forms covalent bond. Reason ( R) Tetravalency can be explained in the terms of its electronic configuration and hybridisation of s- and p – orbitals.

    A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
    B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
    C
    Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
    D
    Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
  • In hydrocarbons, carbon is tetravalent and hydrogen is

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    divalent
    B
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    C
    monovalent
    D
    tetravalent
  • In hydrocarbons, carbon is tetravalent and hydrogen is

    A
    divalent
    B
    trivalent
    C
    monovalent
    D
    tetravalent
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