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The correct geometry and hybridisation f...

The correct geometry and hybridisation for `XeF_(4)` are

A

Square planar, `sp^(3)d^(2)`

B

Octahedral,`sp^(3)d^(2)`

C

Trigonal bipyramidal,`sp^(3)d`

D

Planar triangle,`sp^(3)d^(3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A


Geometry `to ` octahedral hybridization `to sp^(3)d^(2)`
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XeF_(4) is

Hybridisation helps us to understand the geometry of the molecules. This is because hybridised orbitals are directed in space in some preferred directions to have stable arrangement, which determine the geometry. The common hybridisation are sp (linear), sp^(2) (trigonal planar), sp^(3) (tetrahedral), sp^(3)d (trigona bipyramidal), sp^(3)d^(2) (octahedral) and sp^(3)d^(3) (pentagonal bipyramidal). The presence of lone pairs in addition to bond pairs distort the geometry because "lone pair "-" lone pair repulsion"gt" lone pair "-" bond repulsion" gt" bond pair" -"bond pair repulsion" . What is the hybridisation and shape of XeF_(4) molecule?

Knowledge Check

  • The correct geometry of hybridization for XeF_(4) are

    A
    Octahedral, `sp^(3)d`
    B
    trigonal bipyramidal, `sp^(3)d`
    C
    planar triangle, `sp^(3)d^(3)`
    D
    square planar, `sp^(3)d^(2)`
  • The correct geometery and hydizatiojn for XeF_(4) are

    A
    octahedral `sp^(3) d^(2)`
    B
    trigonal bipyramidel `sp^(3) d`
    C
    planar triangle ,`sp^(3) d^(3)`
    D
    squarer planar `sp^(3)d^(2)`
  • The hybridisation of xenon atom XeF_(4) is

    A
    `sp^(3)`
    B
    `dsp^(2)`
    C
    `sp^(3)d^(2)`
    D
    `d^(2)sp^(3)`
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