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How many grams of concentrated nitric ac...

How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare `250 mL` of `2.0 M HNO_(3)`? The concentrated acid is `70% HNO_(3)`:

A

`"45.0 g conc HNO"_(3)`

B

`"90.0 g conc HNO"_(3)`

C

`"70.0 g conc HNO"_(3)`

D

`"54.0 g conc HNO"_(3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

250 mL of 2.0 M `HNO_(3)` will contain `HNO_(3)`
`=(2)/(1000)xx250=?0.5 mol "=0.5xx63 g = 31.5g`
As concentrated `HNO_(3)` is `70%` , therefore, concentrated `HNO_(3)` required `=(100)/(70)xx31.5g=45g`
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Knowledge Check

  • How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0M HNO_(3) ? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO_(3)

    A
    `90.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    B
    `70.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    C
    `54.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    D
    `45.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
  • How many games of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 2.50 ml of 2.0 M HNO_(s) ?The concentrated acid is 70 % HNO_(3) .

    A
    `70.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    B
    `54.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    C
    `45.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    D
    `90.0` g conc. `HNO_(3)`
  • How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0 M HNO_(3) solution ? The concentration of nitric acid is 70 % by mass.

    A
    54.0 g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    B
    45.0 g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    C
    90.0 g conc. `HNO_(3)`
    D
    70.0 g conc. `HNO_(3)`
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