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Explain the meaning of the statement 'Ad...

Explain the meaning of the statement 'Adsorption is a surface phenomenon'.

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When a solid adsorbent is placed in a closed vessel containing some gas or a solution, the molecules of the gas or the solute are adsorbed on the surface so that their concentration is higher on the surface. Hence, it is called a surface phenomenon.
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Knowledge Check

  • Identify the statement which is correct w.r.t. surface phenomenon.

    A
    Osmotic pressure of rubber sol will be same as that of sucrose solution having same mass mixed in same mass of `H_(2)O`
    B
    A gas may show physisorption at low temperature and chemisorption at higher temperatures.
    C
    Soap sol of sodium palmitate will be coagulated near cathode on electrophoresis.
    D
    Gold sol on mixing with starch sol causes stablisation of starch sol.
  • Identify the statement which is incorrect w.r.t. surface phenomenon.

    A
    A sol, prepared by adding excess `AgNO_(3)` solution in KI solution when subjected to electro-phoresis will show coagulation near
    B
    The conductivity of a soap solution decreases steeply at CMC.
    C
    Tyndall effect will be more prominent in gold solution as compared to rubber solution.
    D
    Extent of physisorption increases with increase in temperature initially and then decreses with temperature.
  • Which of the following statements are correct? I. Sillica gal adsords water the molecules. , II. Anhy. CaCI_(2) adsorbs the water molecules. , III. Adsorption is a surface phenomenon.

    A
    I and II
    B
    II and III
    C
    I and III
    D
    All of these
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    Which of the two, adsorption or adsorption, is surface phenomenon?

    Explain the phenomenon of osmosis.

    Which of the following is not a surface phenomenon?

    Assertion : Solids in finely divided state act as good adsorbents. Reason : Adsorption is a surface phenomenon .

    The correct statements about adsorption are