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You are supplied with a gas containing 0.32 g of oxygen. Calculate the number of moles and number of molecules present in it.

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To solve the problem of calculating the number of moles and the number of molecules in 0.32 g of oxygen gas (O₂), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the Molar Mass of Oxygen (O₂) The atomic mass of a single oxygen atom (O) is approximately 16 g/mol. Since oxygen gas (O₂) consists of two oxygen atoms, the molar mass of O₂ is calculated as follows: \[ \text{Molar Mass of O}_2 = 2 \times \text{Atomic Mass of O} = 2 \times 16 \, \text{g/mol} = 32 \, \text{g/mol} \] ...
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Knowledge Check

  • 8g of oxygen has the same number of molecules as in:

    A
    11g `CO_(2)`
    B
    22g `CO_(2)`
    C
    7g CO
    D
    14g CO
  • 16 g of oxygen has same number of molecules as in

    A
    16 g of CO
    B
    28 g of `N_(2)`
    C
    14 g of `N_(2)`
    D
    1.0 g of `H_(2)`
  • 16 g of oxygen has same number of molecules as in

    A
    16 g of CO
    B
    28 g of `N_(2)`
    C
    14 g of `N_(2)`
    D
    1.0 g of `H_(2)`
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