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Using the concept of slope, prove that m...

Using the concept of slope, prove that medians of an equilateral triangle are perpendicular to the corresponding sides.

Text Solution

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Let each side be acm
Then` BD=DC=frac{{a}}{2}`
Because (`AD` is median to `BC`)
We have altitude of equilateral` triangle ABC=frac{sqrt{3}}{2} {a}`
(If `AD` is also an altitude apart from being median)
Also `AD=sqrt{AC^{2}-DC^{2}}=sqrt{a^{2}-frac{a^{2}}{4}} =sqrt{frac{3 a^{2}}{4}}=frac{sqrt{3}}{2} a`
therefore Median of equilateral triangle is also its altitude.
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Knowledge Check

  • If x is the length of a median of an equilateral triangle then its area is -----

    A
    `x^2`
    B
    `(x^2sqrt3)/2`
    C
    `(x^2sqrt3)/3`
    D
    `x^2/2`
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