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Sodium hydroxide is manufacture by the e...

Sodium hydroxide is manufacture by the electrolysis of brine solution. The reaction by `-` products are `:`

A

`Cl_(2)` and `H_(2)`

B

`Cl_(2)` and `Na-Hg`

C

`Cl_(2)` and `NaCl`

D

`Cl_(2)` and `O_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1

`NaCl("conc.")hArr Na^(+)+Cl^(-)" "," "H_(2)OhArr H^(+)+OH^(-)`
At cathode `:2H^(+)+2e^(-)rarrH_(2)uarr`
At anode `:2Cl^(-)rarrCl_(2)uarr+2e^(-)`
`Na^(+)+OH^(-)rarrNaOH`
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Knowledge Check

  • Sodium hydroxide is manufactured by the

    A
    Solvay process
    B
    Castner-Kellner process
    C
    Leblanc process
    D
    Downs process
  • Electrolysis of brine gives

    A
    NaOH
    B
    `H_2`
    C
    `O_2`
    D
    `Cl_2`
  • NaOH is manufctured by the electrolysis of brine solution. The products of reaction are

    A
    `Na&Cl_(2)`
    B
    `Cl_(2)&O_(2)`
    C
    `Cl_(2)&H_(2)`
    D
    `Na&O_(2)`
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