Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A certain mass of a gas was heated in a ...

A certain mass of a gas was heated in a constant volume vessel, its P-T curve is 1, similarly alnother mass of the gas was heated in the same vessel , its P-T curve is 2. if tan `beta=2` tan `alpha` what is the ratio of masses of gas in the two experiments?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

From ideal gas equation,
`P=((nR)/(V))T = ((mR)/(MV))T`
The constant volume curves are strainght lines with slope `mR//MV`. The slope of lines is proportional to the mass of the gas.
From ideal gas equation.
`P=((nR)/V)T = ((mR)/(MV))T`
The constant volume curves are straight line with slope mR//MV.The slope of line is propotional to the mass of the gas.
`((slope)_(1))/((slope)_(2))=(m_(1))/(m_(2))=(tanalpha)/(tanbeta)=1/2 `
`Hence the mass M_(2) is twice of m_(1)`
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    BANSAL|Exercise Solved Example|17 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    BANSAL|Exercise Practice Exercise|3 Videos
  • HEAT TRANSFER

    BANSAL|Exercise Exercise|89 Videos
  • UNIT DIMENSION, VECTOR & BASIC MATHS

    BANSAL|Exercise Exercise|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The pressure of a given mass of a gas contained in a vessel at constant temperature is reduced to half. Calculte the change in volume of the gas

Specific heat of an elementary gas is found to be 0.313 J at constant volume. If the molar mass of the gas is 40 g mol^(-1) , what is the atomicity of the gas ?

Knowledge Check

  • A gas is heated through 2^(@)C in a closed vessel. Its pressure is increased by 0.4%. The initial temperature of the gas is

    A
    `250^(@)C`
    B
    `100^(@)C`
    C
    `500^(@)C`
    D
    `227^(@)C`
  • An ideal gas of certain mass is heated in a small vessel and then in a large vessel, such that their volume remains unchanged. The P - T curves are :

    A
    parabolic with same curvature
    B
    parabolic with different curvatures
    C
    linear with same slope
    D
    linear with different slope
  • Two different masses m and 3 m of an ideal gas are heated separately in a vessel of constant volume, the pressure P and absolute temperature T , graphs for these two cases are shown in the figure as A and B . The ratio of slopes of curves B to A is

    A
    `3 : 1`
    B
    `1 : 3`
    C
    `9 : 1`
    D
    `1 : 9`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    The volume of a given mass of a gas in a vessel is reduced to half at constant temperature what is the change in pressure?

    The pressure of a given mass of a gas contained in a vessel at constant temperature is reduced to half. Calculate the change in volume of the gas.

    Two vessels of the same volume are filled with the same gas at the same temperature. If the pressure of the gas in these vessels be in the ratio 1 : 2 then state (i) The ratio of the rms speeds of the molecules (ii) The ratio of the number of molecules

    Two vessels of the same volume and filled with the same gas at the same temperature. If the pressure of the gas in these vessel be in the ratio 1:2, then state : (i) the ratio of the rms speeds of the molecules, (ii) the ratio of the number of molecules.

    Two vessels of the same volume contain the same gas at same temperature. If the pressure in the vessels is in the ratio of 1 : 2, then