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When an alpha-particle of mass 'm' movin...

When an `alpha-`particle of mass 'm' moving with velocity 'v' bombards on a heavy nucleus of charge 'Ze' its distance of closest approach from the nucleus depends on `m` as :

A

`1/sqrt(m)`

B

`1/m^(2)`

C

`m`

D

`1/m`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D
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Knowledge Check

  • When an a-particle of mass 'm' moving with velocity 'v' bombards on a heavy nucleus of charge 'Ze', its distance of closest approach from the nucleus depends on v as:

    A
    `1/v`
    B
    `1/(sqrt(v))`
    C
    `(1)/(v^2)`
    D
    `v`
  • When an alpha particle of mass m moving with velocity v bombards on a heavy nucleus of charge Ze, its distance of closest approach form the nucleus depends on m as

    A
    `(1)/(sqrt(m))`
    B
    `(1)/(m^(2))`
    C
    m
    D
    `(1)/(m)`
  • When an a particle of mass m moving with velocity v bombards on a heavy nuclcus of charge 'Ze', its distance of closest approach from the nucleus depends on mass:

    A
    `(1)/(m)`
    B
    `(1)/(sqrt m)`
    C
    `(1)/(m^(2)`
    D
    m
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