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The degree of polarity of a covalent bon...

The degree of polarity of a covalent bond is given by the dipole moment `(mu)`.
Which of the following chemical species is non-polar?

A

`PF_(2)Cl_(3)`

B

`NH_(3)`

C

`SeCl_(4)`

D

`CH_(2)Cl_(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Knowledge Check

  • Which species is non-polar?

    A
    `HCl`
    B
    `OCl_(2)`
    C
    `NCl_(3)`
    D
    `"CCl"_(4)`
  • Which of the following species is non- polar ?

    A
    trans - pent - 2 - ene
    B
    cis - pent - 2 - ene
    C
    cis - 1 - chloropropene
    D
    `SF_6`
  • Which of the following species is planar and polar?

    A
    `SO_(3)`
    B
    `POCl_(3)`
    C
    `NH_(2)^(-)`
    D
    `SO_(3)^(-2)`
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    The degree of polarity of a covalent bond is given by the dipole moment (mu) . Identify the incorrect order of dipole moment in the following.

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    The degree of polarity of a convalent compound is measured by the dipole moment (mu_(bond)) of the bond defined as: mu_(bond) = Charge on one of the poles xx bond length mu_(bond) is a vector quantity. The dipole moment of a molecule is the vector addition of all the bond dipole moments present in it. For a triatomic molecule, containing two bond's like H_(2)O, mu_("molecule") is dipole mements present in it. For a triatomic molecule, containing two bond's like H_(2)O, mu_("molecule") is given by mu_("molcular")^(2) = mu_(bond)^(2) + mu_(bond)^(2) + 2mu_(bond).mu_(bond)costheta theta = bond angle The % ionic character of a bond is calculated using the equations % ionic character = (mu_(obs))/(mu_(ionic)) xx 100 mu_(ionic) = dipole moment when the molecule is assumed to be completely ionic. Which of the following compound has non zero dipole moment -