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Derive the equation for uniform accelera...

Derive the equation for uniform accelerated motion for the displacement covered in its `n^(th)` second of its motion. `(s_(n)=u+a(n-1/2))`

Text Solution

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We known that distance travelled by an object in t seconds is `s=ut+1/2at^(2)`
`therefore` Distance travelled in 'n' seconds, `s_((n sec))=un+1/2an^(2)" ".....(1)`
Distance travelled in (n - 1) seconds, `s_((n - 1))=u(n-1)+1/2a(n-1)^(2)" ".....(2)`
`therefore` Distance travelled in `n^(th)` second, `s_(n)=s_((nsec))-s_((n-1))sec`
= `(un+1/2an^(2))-[u(n-1)+1/2a(n-1)^(2)]`
`=cancel(un)+cancel(1/2an^(2))-cancel(un)+u-cancel(1/2an^(2))+1/cancel(2)a*cancel(2)n-1/2a=u+an-1/2a=u+a(n-1/2)`
`therefores_(n)=u+a(n-1/2)`
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Knowledge Check

  • Moving with a uniform acceleration from the state of rest a body covers 22 m during the 6th sec of its motion. What is the distance covered by if during the first 6 sec?

    A
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    B
    48 m
    C
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  • A freely falling body traveled xm in n^(th) second distance travelled in n-1^(th) second is

    A
    x
    B
    `x+g`
    C
    `x-g`
    D
    `2x+3g`
  • A freely falling body traveled xm in n^(th) second distance travelled in n-1^(th) second is

    A
    x
    B
    `x+g`
    C
    `x-g`
    D
    `2x+3g`
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