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(2-sqrt(-25))(-7+sqrt(-4))=x+yi In the...

`(2-sqrt(-25))(-7+sqrt(-4))=x+yi`
In the equation above, what is the value of y?

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \((2-\sqrt{-25})(-7+\sqrt{-4})=x+yi\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the square roots First, we need to simplify the square roots of the negative numbers: - \(\sqrt{-25} = \sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = 5i\) - \(\sqrt{-4} = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = 2i\) ### Step 2: Substitute the simplified values into the expression Now, we substitute these values back into the expression: \[ (2 - 5i)(-7 + 2i) \] ### Step 3: Use the distributive property (FOIL) Next, we will apply the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method) to expand the expression: \[ = 2 \cdot (-7) + 2 \cdot (2i) - 5i \cdot (-7) - 5i \cdot (2i) \] Calculating each term: - \(2 \cdot (-7) = -14\) - \(2 \cdot (2i) = 4i\) - \(-5i \cdot (-7) = 35i\) - \(-5i \cdot (2i) = -10i^2\) ### Step 4: Substitute \(i^2 = -1\) Since \(i^2 = -1\), we can substitute: \[ -10i^2 = -10(-1) = 10 \] ### Step 5: Combine all the terms Now we combine all the terms: \[ -14 + 4i + 35i + 10 \] Combining the real parts and the imaginary parts: \[ (-14 + 10) + (4i + 35i) = -4 + 39i \] ### Step 6: Identify \(x\) and \(y\) Now we can express our result in the form \(x + yi\): \[ -4 + 39i \] From this, we can see that: - \(x = -4\) - \(y = 39\) ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(y\) is: \[ \boxed{39} \]
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