Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Application Of Dipole Moment...

Application Of Dipole Moment

Answer

Step by step text solution for Application Of Dipole Moment by CHEMISTRY experts to help you in doubts & scoring excellent marks in Class 11 exams.

Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Applications Of Dipole Moment Continued

Applications of Dipole Moment

Knowledge Check

  • A polar covalent bond with positive and negative charge centres at its ends is called a dipole. The polarity of a dipole is measured by its dipole moment. Mathematically it is expressed as dipole moment, mu=q xx d where q and d are the net charge and the distance between the two charges respectively. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. The net dipole moment of a polyatomic molecule is the resultant of the various bond moments present in the molecule. The values of dipole moment are expressed in Debye (D) or in SI units in terms of coulomb- metre (Cm). One of the most important applications of dipole moment is in the determination of geometry and shape of molecules besides prediction of a number of properties of the molecules. Which of the following has net dipole moment?

    A
    `C Cl_4`
    B
    `BF_3`
    C
    `NH_3`
    D
    `CO_2`
  • A polar covalent bond with positive and negative charge centres at its ends is called a dipole. The polarity of a dipole is measured by its dipole moment. Mathematically it is expressed as dipole moment, mu=q xx d where q and d are the net charge and the distance between the two charges respectively. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. The net dipole moment of a polyatomic molecule is the resultant of the various bond moments present in the molecule. The values of dipole moment are expressed in Debye (D) or in SI units in terms of coulomb- metre (Cm). One of the most important applications of dipole moment is in the determination of geometry and shape of molecules besides prediction of a number of properties of the molecules. Maximum dipole moment is shown by

    A
    1, 4-dichlorobenzene
    B
    Cls 1, 2-dichlorobenzene
    C
    trans 1, 3-dichlorobenzene
    D
    trans 2. 3-dichloro-2-butene.
  • A polar covalent bond with positive and negative charge centres at its ends is called a dipole. The polarity of a dipole is measured by its dipole moment. Mathematically it is expressed as dipole moment, mu=q xx d where q and d are the net charge and the distance between the two charges respectively. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. The net dipole moment of a polyatomic molecule is the resultant of the various bond moments present in the molecule. The values of dipole moment are expressed in Debye (D) or in SI units in terms of coulomb- metre (Cm). One of the most important applications of dipole moment is in the determination of geometry and shape of molecules besides prediction of a number of properties of the molecules. Debye is equivalent to

    A
    `3.33 xx 10^(-30)` e.s.u. cm
    B
    `1.662xx10^(-27)` e.s.u.cm
    C
    `1 xx 10^(-18)` e.s.u. cm
    D
    `3.33 xx 10^(-12)` e.s.u.cm.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Dipole moment || Applications OF dipole moment || Polar and nonpolar nature || Identification OF isomers || Calculation OF percentage ionic character

    a) Discuss the significance/applications of dipole moment. b) Represent diagrammatically the bond moments and the resultant dipole moment in CO_(2), NF_(3) and CHCl_(3)

    (I) Discuss the significance/applications of dipole moment. (ii) Represent diagrammatically the bond moments and the resultant dipole moment in CO_(2), NF_(3).

    A polar covalent bond with positive and negative charge centres at its ends is called a dipole. The polarity of a dipole is measured by its dipole moment. Mathematically it is expressed as dipole moment, mu=q xx d where q and d are the net charge and the distance between the two charges respectively. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. The net dipole moment of a polyatomic molecule is the resultant of the various bond moments present in the molecule. The values of dipole moment are expressed in Debye (D) or in SI units in terms of coulomb- metre (Cm). One of the most important applications of dipole moment is in the determination of geometry and shape of molecules besides prediction of a number of properties of the molecules. H_2O has a dipole moment while BeF, has zero dipole moment because

    A polar covalent bond with positive and negative charge centres at its ends is called a dipole. The polarity of a dipole is measured by its dipole moment. Mathematically it is expressed as dipole moment, mu=q xx d where q and d are the net charge and the distance between the two charges respectively. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. The net dipole moment of a polyatomic molecule is the resultant of the various bond moments present in the molecule. The values of dipole moment are expressed in Debye (D) or in SI units in terms of coulomb- metre (Cm). One of the most important applications of dipole moment is in the determination of geometry and shape of molecules besides prediction of a number of properties of the molecules. NH_3 has a net dipole moment, while BF_3 has zero dipole moment because